Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35721008›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging neuroscience2022

Age-Related Midbrain Inflammation and Senescence in Parkinson's Disease.

Taylor Russo, Markus Riessland

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  11. Article
  12. A hypothesis explaining Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and dementia with Lewy bodies overlap.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Innate and adaptive immunity in neurodegenerative disease.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Sex as a Determinant of Age-Related Changes in the Brain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Taylor RussoDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.
Markus RiesslandDepartment of Neurobiology and Behavior, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune responses are arising as a common feature of several neurodegenerative diseases, such as Parkinson's disease (PD), Alzheimer's disease (AD), and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS), but their role as either causative or consequential remains debated. It is evident that there is local inflammation in the midbrain in PD patients even before symptom onset, but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. In this mini-review, we discuss this midbrain inflammation in the context of PD and argue that cellular senescence may be the cause for this immune response. We postulate that to unravel the relationship between inflammation and senescence in PD, it is crucial to first understand the potential causative roles of various cell types of the midbrain and determine how the possible paracrine spreading of senescence between them may lead to observed local immune responses. We hypothesize that secretion of pro-inflammatory factors by senescent cells in the midbrain triggers neuroinflammation resulting in immune cell-mediated killing of midbrain dopaminergic (DA) neurons in PD.

Indexed as

agingcellular senescencedopamine neuronsimmune responseneuroinflammationParkinson’s disease

Identifiers

PMID35721008
PMCPMC9204626

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.