Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35720659›Full record

ArticleDementia & neuropsychologia

Changes in personality traits in patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

Kaoue Fonseca Lopes, Valéria Santoro Bahia, Jean Carlos Natividade, Rafael Valdece Sousa Bastos, Wanderley Akira Shiguti, Kátia Estevão Rodrigues da Silva, Wânia Cristina de Souza

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dementia & neuropsychologia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kaoue Fonseca LopesUniversidade de Brasília, Instituto de Psicologia, Departamento de Processos Psicológicos Básicos, Brasília DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7318-3344
Valéria Santoro BahiaUniversidade Cidade de São Paulo, Departamento de Medicina Interna, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5342-0306
Jean Carlos NatividadePontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Psicologia, Departamento de Psicologia Social, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3264-9352
Rafael Valdece Sousa BastosUniversidade São Francisco, Instituto de Psicologia, Departamento de Psicologia Social, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2444-6982
Wanderley Akira ShigutiCentro Universitário IESB, Brasília DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6016-2739
Kátia Estevão Rodrigues da SilvaUniversidade de Brasília, Instituto de Psicologia, Departamento de Processos Psicológicos Básicos, Brasília DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9284-2699
Wânia Cristina de SouzaUniversidade de Brasília, Instituto de Psicologia, Departamento de Processos Psicológicos Básicos, Brasília DF, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6994-1752
Universidade de Brasília · BRHospital Universitário de Brasília · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro · BRSociedade Brasileira de Psicologia · BRUniversidade Cidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in personality traits in patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) are extremely common throughout the course of the pathology, and these behavioral changes present themselves as challenges in clinical management and as a significant cause of caregivers' burden. Objective: Using a personality inventory based on the five-factor model of personality, this study aimed to assesses the change in these factors by comparing the premorbid and current personality of individuals recently diagnosed with AD. Methods: A total of 30 AD patients were recruited, and their respective family members responded to the personality inventory at home through a hosted site. The patients were also divided into two groups according to the Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR): mild dementia (CDR 1) and moderate dementia (CDR 2). Results: Among all patients, there was a significant increase in neuroticism factor levels and a significant decrease in the extraversion, conscientiousness, openness, and socialization factors. When comparing the groups, only the extraversion factor showed a difference, with CDR 1 group accusing a higher change in scores. Higher scores in the factor neuroticism in the premorbid personality correlated with the current severity of the disease. Conclusions: This research draws the attention of family members and health professionals to changes in personality traits or behavior of relatives or patients, because it can reflect an underlying neurodegenerative process.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseExtraversion, PsychologicalMental Status and Dementia TestsNeuroticismPersonality Inventory

Identifiers

PMID35720659
PMCPMC9173796
OpenAlexW4225152723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.