Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35720200›Full record

ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2022

Prevalence of Mendosal Suture Patency in Infants Up to the Age of 18 Months.

Joseph M Escandón, Daniela Duarte-Bateman, Esperanza Mantilla-Rivas, Brynne A Ichiuji, Md Sohel Rana, Monica Manrique, Albert K Oh, Eleni Siampli, Marius G Linguraru, Gary F Rogers

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mendosal suture patency beyond infancy: a large-scale computed tomography study in an Asian cohort.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Discriminating bathrocephaly from sagittal synostosis: the diagnostic power of objective cranial metrics.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joseph M Escandónthe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Daniela Duarte-Batemanthe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Esperanza Mantilla-Rivasthe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Brynne A Ichiujithe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Md Sohel RanaJoseph E. Roberts, Jr., Center for Surgical Care, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Monica Manriquethe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Albert K Ohthe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Eleni SiampliSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Marius G LinguraruSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Gary F Rogersthe Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Children's National Hospital, Washington, D.C.
Children's National · USSt. Joseph Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The mendosal suture joins the interparietal and inferior portions of the occipital bone. Persistent patency of this suture can result in bathrocephaly, an abnormal occipital projection. This study aims to determine normal temporal fusion of the mendosal suture and cranial shape of the patients with persistent suture patency. Methods: A retrospective review of head CT scans in patients aged 0-18 months who presented to the emergency department between 2010 and 2020 was completed. Presence and patency of the mendosal suture were assessed. Cranial shape analysis was conducted in the cases that presented with 100% suture patency and age-matched controls. An exponential regression model was used to forecast the timing of suture fusion. Results: In total, 378 patients met inclusion criteria. Median age at imaging was 6.8 months (IQR 2.9, 11.6). Initiation of mendosal suture fusion was observed as early as 4 days of age and was completed in all instances except one by age 18 months. Most patients had either a complete or partial suture fusion (66.7% versus 30.7%, respectively), and 2.6% of patients had 100% suture patency. Cranial shape analysis demonstrated increased occipital projection in patients with 100% suture patency compared with their controls. Exponential regression model suggested that the mendosal suture closure begins prenatally and typically progresses to full closure at the age of 6 months. Conclusions: Prevalence of a patent mendosal suture was 2.6% overall. Mendosal suture fusion initiates in-utero and completes ex-utero within the first 18 months of life. Delayed closure results in greater occipital projection.

Identifiers

PMID35720200
PMCPMC9197373
OpenAlexW4282823207

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.