Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35720052›Full record

ReviewDrugs in context2022

Dermatology: how to manage facial hyperpigmentation in skin of colour.

Siddiq Moolla, Yvette Miller-Monthrope

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs in context, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Global consensus on the management of melanin hyperpigmentation disorders.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Potential Cutaneous Applications ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Latin American consensus on the treatment of melasma.International journal of dermatology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siddiq MoollaTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Yvette Miller-MonthropeTemerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperpigmentation disorders, such as post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma, are common conditions affecting all skin types. These conditions are largely benign and are influenced by numerous endogenous and exogenous factors impacting melanocyte activity and melanin production. Current treatment modalities for these conditions fall into broad categories, including photoprotection, topical and systemic therapies, chemical peels, and laser or light-based therapies. Biological differences in skin of colour require additional consideration when deciding on treatment and management. This narrative review provides an inclusive summary of these conditions and compares the current treatment options with a specific focus on skin of colour. Photoprotection and sunscreens protective against both UV and visible light are recommended for all individuals. Topical therapy is the recommended first-line treatment, with the gold standard being hydroquinone, which can be used alone or in combination with other agents. Chemical peels and laser or light-based therapies are also effective adjunctive methods of treatment; however, caution should be taken when used in patients with richly pigmented skin due to the increased risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.

Indexed as

facial hyperpigmentationmelasmapost-inflammatory hyperpigmentationskin of colour

Identifiers

PMID35720052
PMCPMC9165630
OpenAlexW4281927581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.