Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35719616›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Magnitude of Anemia and Its Associated Factors Among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital in Eastern Ethiopia.

Bikila Balis, Yadeta Dessie, Adera Debella, Addisu Alemu, Dawit Tamiru, Belay Negash, Habtamu Bekele, Tamirat Getachew, Addis Eyeberu, Sinetibeb Mesfin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bikila BalisSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Yadeta DessieSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Adera DebellaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Addisu AlemuSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Dawit TamiruSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Belay NegashSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Habtamu BekeleSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tamirat GetachewSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Addis EyeberuSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Sinetibeb MesfinSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Bajrond EshetuSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Bedasa Taye MergaSchool of Public Health, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Sisay HabteSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tesfaye Assebe YadetaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health and Medical sciences, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Haramaya University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a significant public health issue, accounting for 20-40% of maternal deaths. Despite the government's commitment and the interventions of various stakeholders, the magnitude and major risk factors of anemia remain unabated. Though there are few documented studies on anemia among pregnant women in eastern Ethiopia in general, in the study area in particular, some of the variables such as helminthics and history of caesarian section in relation to anemia need to be studied. As a result, the purpose of this study was to determine the magnitude of anemia and associated factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care in University Hospital in eastern Ethiopia. Methods: A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 456 clients who were attending antenatal care in Hiwot Fana specialized university hospital from 01 to 30 June 2021. Systematic sampling was used to select the study participants. A pretested and structured interviewer-administered questionnaire and sample collection were used to collect the data. The data were coded, double-entered to Epi data version 3.1, cleaned, and exported to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Descriptive statistics were used to present frequency distributions. Variables with Result: A total of 456 participants were interviewed, with a response rate of 96.9%. The magnitude of anemia among pregnant women was 112 [(25.3%) 95%CI: (21.5-29.2%)], of which, 27 (6.10%), 36 (8.13%), and 49 (11.08%) had mild, moderate, and severe anemia, respectively. Birth interval < 2 years [AOR: 3.24, (95% CI: (1.88, 4.32)], number of children ≥2 [AOR: 2.54, (95% CI: (1.12, 4.64)], monthly income < 1,000 birr [AOR: 2.89, (95% CI: (1.31, 5.58)], third trimester pregnancy [AOR: 2.89, (95% CI: 4.86, 12.62)], and abnormal menstrual history [AOR: 2.28, (95% CI: (1.69, 5.24)] were the factors significantly associated with anemia. Conclusion: Anemia among pregnant women was relatively high compared to previous studies. Birth intervals, number of children, history of menstrual disorder, monthly income, and trimester of pregnancy were all significantly associated with anemia in pregnant women.

Indexed as

AnemiaPrenatal CareChildCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansPregnancyPregnant PeopleAnemiaassociated factorsEthiopiamagnitudepregnant women

Identifiers

PMID35719616
PMCPMC9198702
OpenAlexW4281633542

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.