Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35718949›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2022

Exploring infant feeding practices and associated factors among HIV-positive mothers attending early infant diagnosis clinic in Northern Uganda.

Ivan Mutawulira, Jane Nakachwa, Laymond Muharabu, Abel Wilson Walekhwa, Vincent Kayina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions to support breastfeeding among mothers living with HIV: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ivan MutawuliraSchool of Medicine, Gulu University, P.O.Box 166, Gulu, Uganda.
Jane NakachwaSchool of Medicine, Gulu University, P.O.Box 166, Gulu, Uganda.
Laymond MuharabuSchool of Medicine, Gulu University, P.O.Box 166, Gulu, Uganda.
Abel Wilson WalekhwaSchool of Public Health, Makerere University P.O.Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.ORCID 0000-0001-9690-4650
Vincent KayinaSchool of Medicine, Gulu University, P.O.Box 166, Gulu, Uganda.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the infant feeding practices and their determinants among human immune deficiency virus (HIV)-positive mothers with infants (0-12 months).A cross-sectional study design adopting qualitative and quantitative data collection procedures was used. This study was carried out from Awach Health Center IV in Gulu city, Uganda. We enrolled 108 adult participants who were HIV-positive mothers with an infant from October to December 2021. Semi-structured questionnaire and focused group discussion (FGD) guide were used in data collection. Data were collected, edited, coded and entered into Epi info. The data were analysed using SPSS version 22. Qualitative data were analysed using Atlas.ti software.Of the 108 mothers, 83/108 (77%) practised exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) while 25/108 (23%) practised mixed feeding. Qualitative results also showed that EBF was the preferred choice. Majority of the respondents 104/108 (96.3%) believed HIV can be transmitted to their babies. Factors associated with infant feeding practices at multivariant level analysis at 5% significance were age of the child (OR 0.706, 95% CI 0.210-0.988), income level (OR 1.296, 95% CI 1.150-10.631).Majority of mothers had good knowledge about the prevention of mother-to-child transmission. Mothers should deliver from hospitals, more sensitisations for these mothers to appreciate the benefits of EBF.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsMothersAdultBreast FeedingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalUgandaExclusive breastfeedingGuluHIV positiveinfant feedingUganda

Identifiers

PMID35718949
PMCPMC9306008

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.