Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35718800›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

In vitro study on efficacy of PHELA, an African traditional drug against SARS-CoV-2.

M G Matsabisa, K Alexandre, Collins U Ibeji, S Tripathy, Ochuko L Erukainure, K Malatji, S Chauke, B Okole, H P Chabalala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

M G Matsabisa *Department of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa. MatsabisaMG@ufs.ac.za.
K Alexandre *Synthetic Biology Centre, Next Generation Health Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa. AAlexandre@csir.co.za.
Collins U IbejiDepartment of Pure and Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Physical Sciences, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, 410001, Nigeria.
S TripathyDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa.
Ochuko L ErukainureDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, 9300, South Africa.
K MalatjiSynthetic Biology Centre, Next Generation Health Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.
S ChaukeSynthetic Biology Centre, Next Generation Health Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa.
B OkoleAdvanced Agriculture and Food Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, South Africa.
H P ChabalalaDepartment of Science and Innovation, Indigenous Knowledge-based Technology Innovations, Brummeria, Pretoria, 0001, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2019, coronavirus has made the third apparition in the form of SARS-CoV-2, a novel strain of coronavirus that is extremely pathogenic and it uses the same receptor as SARS-CoV, the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). However, more than 182 vaccine candidates have been announced; and 12 vaccines have been approved for use, although, even vaccinated individuals are still vulnerable to infection. In this study, we investigated PHELA, recognized as an herbal combination of four exotic African medicinal plants namely; Clerodendrum glabrum E. Mey. Lamiaceae, Gladiolus dalenii van Geel, Rotheca myricoides (Hochst.) Steane & Mabb, and Senna occidentalis (L.) Link; as a candidate therapy for COVID-19. In vitro testing found that PHELA inhibited > 90% of SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV infection at concentration levels of 0.005 mg/ml to 0.03 mg/ml and close to 100% of MERS-CoV infection at 0.1 mg/ml to 0.6 mg/ml. The in vitro average IC

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentLamiaceaeMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusPlants, MedicinalHumansMedicine, TraditionalMolecular Docking SimulationSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35718800
PMCPMC9207029

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.