Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35717633›Full record

ArticleArtificial organs2022

Is there life on the airway tree? A pilot study of bronchial cell vitality and tissue morphology in the ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) era of lung transplantation.

Massimo Boffini, Paola Cassoni, Alessandro Gambella, Erika Simonato, Luisa Delsedime, Matteo Marro, Vito Fanelli, Andrea Costamagna, Paolo Olivo Lausi, Paolo Solidoro and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Artificial organs, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. OrthostaticTransplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Massimo BoffiniCardiac Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Paola CassoniPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Alessandro GambellaPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7826-002X
Erika SimonatoCardiac Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Luisa DelsedimePathology Unit, AOU Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital, Turin, Italy.
Matteo MarroCardiac Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4118-8930
Vito FanelliDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Andrea CostamagnaDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Paolo Olivo LausiThoracic Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Paolo SolidoroPneumology Division, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Fabrizio ScaliniCardiac Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Cristina BarberoCardiac Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Luca BrazziDepartment of Anesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Mauro RinaldiCardiac Surgery Division, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Luca BerteroPathology Unit, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-7668
Department of Medical Sciences · BYUniversity of Turin · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · IT

Funding

Progetti di Ricerca finanziati dall'Università degli Studi di Torino (ex 60%) RF-2010-2321713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEx vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) is a relevant procedure to increase the lung donor pool but could potentially increase the airway tree ischemic injury risk.

methodsThis study aimed to evaluate the direct effect of EVLP on the airway tree by evaluating bronchial cell vitality and tissue signs of injury on a series of 117 bronchial rings collected from 40 conventional and 19 EVLP-treated lung grafts. Bronchial rings and related scraped bronchial epithelial cells were collected before the EVLP procedure and surgical anastomosis.

resultsThe preimplantation interval was significantly increased in the EVLP graft group (p < 0.01). Conventional grafts presented cell viability percentages of 47.07 ± 23.41 and 49.65 ± 21.25 in the first and second grafts which did not differ significantly from the EVLP group (first graft 50.54 ± 25.83 and second graft 50.22 ± 20.90 cell viability percentage). No significant differences in terms of histopathological features (edema, inflammatory infiltrate, and mucosa ulceration) were observed comparing conventional and EVLP samples. A comparison of bronchial cell viability and histopathology of EVLP samples retrieved at different time intervals revealed no significant differences. Accordingly, major bronchial complications after lung transplant were not observed in both groups.

conclusionsBased on these data, we observed that EVLP did not significantly impact bronchial cell vitality and airway tissue preservation nor interfere with bronchial anastomosis healing, further supporting it as a safe and useful procedure.

Indexed as

Lung TransplantationLungPerfusionPilot Projectsairway treecell vitalityex vivo lung perfusionischemic-reperfusion injurylung transplantregenerative medicine

Identifiers

PMID35717633
PMCPMC9796079
OpenAlexW4283121867

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.