Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35717336›Full record

ArticleOncogenesis2022

The TIP60-ATM axis regulates replication fork stability in BRCA-deficient cells.

Emily M Schleicher, Ashna Dhoonmoon, Lindsey M Jackson, Jude B Khatib, Claudia M Nicolae, George-Lucian Moldovan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogenesis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emily M SchleicherDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Ashna DhoonmoonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Lindsey M JacksonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Jude B KhatibDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Claudia M NicolaeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4933-5496
George-Lucian MoldovanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA. glm29@psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3825-149X
Pennsylvania State University · US

Funding

The Role of Mono-ADP-Ribosylation by PARP14 in RadioresistanceR01ES026184 · NIEHS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI George Lucian Moldovan · 2016 to 2026
$3.6M
The role of DNA damage tolerance pathways in human cellsR01GM134681 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI George Lucian Moldovan, Claudia M Nicolae · 2019 to 2026
$3.0M
The role of PARP10 in alleviating replication stress and promoting cellular proliferation and tumorigenesisR01CA244417 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI NICOLAE, CLAUDIA M · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Novel roles of PARP10-mediated Genomic Stability and Cellular TransformationF31CA243301 · NCI · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI SCHLEICHER, EMILY · 2019 to 2021
$90k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA243301NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244417NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026184NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM134681U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) F31CA243301U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (NCI) R01CA244417U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) R01ES026184U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) R01GM134681
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintenance of replication fork stability is essential for genome preservation. Stalled replication forks can be reversed by translocases such as SMARCAL1, and unless protected through the activity of the BRCA pathway, are subsequently subjected to nucleolytic degradation. The ATM and ATR kinases are master regulators of the DNA damage response. ATM activation upon DNA damage is mediated by the acetyltransferase TIP60. Here, we show that the TIP60-ATM pathway promotes replication fork reversal by recruiting SMARCAL1 to stalled forks. This enables fork degradation in BRCA-deficient cells. We also show that this ATM activity is not shared by ATR. Moreover, we performed a series of genome-wide CRISPR knockout genetic screens to identify genetic determinants of the cellular sensitivity to ATM inhibition in wildtype and BRCA2-knockout cells, and validated the top hits from multiple screens. We provide a valuable list of common genes which regulate the response to multiple ATM inhibitors. Importantly, we identify a differential response of wildtype and BRCA2-deficient cells to these inhibitors. In BRCA2-knockout cells, DNA repair genes (including RAD17, MDC1, and USP28) were essential for survival upon ATM inhibitor treatment, which was not the case in wild-type cells. These findings may eventually help guide the way for rational deployment of ATM inhibitors in the clinic.

Identifiers

PMID35717336
PMCPMC9206655
OpenAlexW4283066805

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.