Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35716952›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2022

Kinetics of basophil hyporesponsiveness during short-course peanut oral immunotherapy.

Michael D Kulis, Johanna M Smeekens, Caitlin Burk, Xiaohong Yue, Rishu Guo, Kelly A Orgel, Ping Ye, Lauren Herlihy, Deanna Hamilton, Quefeng Li and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Feast for thought: A comprehensive review of food allergy 2021-2023.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michael D KulisDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC. Electronic address: Mike.kulis@unc.edu.
Johanna M SmeekensDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Caitlin BurkFood Allergy Center and the Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Xiaohong YueDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Rishu GuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Kelly A OrgelDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Ping YeDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Lauren HerlihyDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Deanna HamiltonDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Quefeng LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Corinne KeetDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Wayne ShrefflerFood Allergy Center and the Center for Immunology and Inflammatory Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass.
Brian P VickeryEmory University School of Medicine, Atlant, Ga.
A Wesley BurksDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
Edwin H KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC; UNC Food Allergy Initiative, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USEmory University · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Re-Entry Supplement: Investigation of Oral Microbial Enzymes for the Detection and Treatment of Periodontal DiseaseUL1TR002489 · NCATS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSE, JOHN BERNARD, SHAHEEN, NICHOLAS J · 2018 to 2022
$48.6M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN ALLERGY AND CLINICAL IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007062 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David B. Peden, John W. Sleasman · 1985 to 2026
$6.1M
Early Peanut Introduction: Translation to Clinical PracticeU01AI125290 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KEET, CORINNE, WOOD, ROBERT A · 2016 to 2020
$4.3M
Understanding the Mechanism of Mucosal ImmunotherapyR01AI068074 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURKS, A. WESLEY · 2007 to 2016
$3.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002489NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068074NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007062NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI125290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOral immunotherapy (OIT) leads to suppression of mast cell and basophil degranulation along with changes in the adaptive immune response.

objectivesThis study aimed to determine how rapidly these effects occur during OIT and more broadly, the kinetics of basophil and mast cell suppression throughout the course of therapy.

methodsTwenty participants, age 4 to 12 years, were enrolled in a peanut OIT trial and assessed for desensitization and sustained unresponsiveness after 9 months of therapy. Blood was collected 5 times in the first month and then intermittently throughout to quantify immunoglobulins and assess basophil activation by CD63, CD203c, and phosphorylated SYK (pSYK).

resultsTwelve of 16 participants that completed the trial were desensitized after OIT, with 9 achieving sustained unresponsiveness after discontinuing OIT for 4 weeks. Basophil hyporesponsiveness, defined by lower CD63 expression, was detected as early as day 90. pSYK was correlated with CD63 expression, and there was a significant decrease in pSYK by day 250. CD203c expression remained unchanged throughout therapy. Interestingly, although basophil activation was decreased across the cohort during OIT, basophil activation did not correlate with individual clinical outcomes. Serum peanut-specific IgG

conclusionsSuppression of basophil activation occurs within the first 90 days of peanut OIT, ultimately leading to suppression of signaling through pSYK.

Indexed as

ArachisPeanut HypersensitivityAdministration, OralAllergensBasophilsChildChild, PreschoolDesensitization, ImmunologicHumansImmunologic FactorsAllergensImmunologic Factorsbasophil activationfood allergyoral immunotherapyPeanut allergypSYK

Identifiers

PMID35716952
PMCPMC9643597
OpenAlexW4282974340

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.