Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35715803›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2022

Cellular and antibody response in GMZ2-vaccinated Gabonese volunteers in a controlled human malaria infection trial.

Odilon Nouatin, Javier Ibáñez, Rolf Fendel, Ulysse A Ngoa, Freia-Raphaella Lorenz, Jean-Claude Dejon-Agobé, Jean Ronald Edoa, Judith Flügge, Sina Brückner, Meral Esen and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Synthetic Ligands of Myeloid C-Type Lectin Receptors.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 9 institutions in 9 countries.

Odilon Nouatin *Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon. paterneodilon@gmail.com.
Javier Ibáñez *Institute of Tropical Medicine, University Tübingen, Wilhelmstr. 27, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Rolf Fendel *Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon. rolf.fendel@uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4716-0311
Ulysse A NgoaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Freia-Raphaella LorenzInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University Tübingen, Wilhelmstr. 27, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Jean-Claude Dejon-AgobéCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Jean Ronald EdoaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Judith FlüggeInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University Tübingen, Wilhelmstr. 27, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Sina BrücknerInstitute of Tropical Medicine, University Tübingen, Wilhelmstr. 27, 72074, Tübingen, Germany.
Meral EsenCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Michael TheisenDepartment for Congenital Disorders, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Stephen L HoffmanSanaria Inc., Rockville, MD, 20850, USA.
Kabirou MoutairouDépartement de Biochimie Et de Biologie Cellulaire, Faculté des Sciences et Techniques, Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou, Bénin.
Adrian J F LutyCentre d'Etude et de Recherche sur le Paludisme Associé à la Grossesse et a l'Enfance, Calavi, Bénin.
Bertrand LellCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Peter G KremsnerCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Ayola A Adegnika *Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Benjamin Mordmüller *Centre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné, BP : 242, Lambaréné, Gabon.
Centre de Recherche Médicales de Lambaréné · GAGerman Center for Infection Research · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DELeiden University Medical Center · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLSanaria · USStatens Serum Institut · DKUniversité d'Abomey-Calavi · BJUniversité Paris Cité · FR

Funding

DZIF TTU 03.702DZIF TTU 03.703DZIF TTU03.801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntibody and cellular memory responses following vaccination are important measures of immunogenicity. These immune markers were quantified in the framework of a vaccine trial investigating the malaria vaccine candidate GMZ2.

methodsFifty Gabonese adults were vaccinated with two formulations (aluminum Alhydrogel and CAF01) of GMZ2 or a control vaccine (Verorab). Vaccine efficacy was assessed using controlled human malaria infection (CHMI) by direct venous inoculation of 3200 live Plasmodium falciparum sporozoites (PfSPZ Challenge). GMZ2-stimulated T and specific B-cell responses were estimated by flow cytometry before and after vaccination. Additionally, the antibody response against 212 P. falciparum antigens was estimated before CHMI by protein microarray.

resultsFrequencies of pro- and anti-inflammatory CD4

conclusionsIn lifelong malaria exposed adults, the main marker of protection against CHMI is a broad antibody pattern recognizing multiple stages of the plasmodial life cycle. Despite vaccination with GMZ2 using a novel formulation, expansion of the GMZ2-stimulated T cells or the GMZ2-specific B cell response was limited, and the vaccine response could not be identified as a marker of protection against malaria. Trial registration PACTR; PACTR201503001038304; Registered 17 February 2015; https://pactr.samrc.ac.za/TrialDisplay.aspx?TrialID=1038.

Indexed as

Malaria, FalciparumMalaria VaccinesAdultAntibodies, ProtozoanAntibody FormationHumansPlasmodium falciparumVolunteersAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesCHMICytokineGMZ2Memory B cellsMicroarrayP. falciparum

Identifiers

PMID35715803
PMCPMC9204906
OpenAlexW4283028470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.