Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35715736›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Predictive value of LDL/HDL ratio in coronary atherosclerotic heart disease.

Ting Sun, Mengyun Chen, Huanhuan Shen, PingYin, Li Fan, Xin Chen, Jun Wu, Zuojun Xu, Junfeng Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ting Sun *Department of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated With Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China. beibeisun2008@163.com.
Mengyun Chen *Huamu Community Health Service Center, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201204, People's Republic of China.
Huanhuan ShenCommunity Health Service Center, Jiangwan Town, Hongkou District, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
PingYinDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated With Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Li FanDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated With Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated With Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China.
Jun WuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai General Hospital Jiading Branch, Shanghai, 201803, People's Republic of China. jun.wu@shsmu.edu.cn.
Zuojun XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated With Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China. xu-zj@139.com.
Junfeng ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated With Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, People's Republic of China. jfzhang_dr@163.com.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CNPudong New Area People's Hospital · CNShanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDyslipidemia is one of independent risk factors for coronary atherosclerotic heart disease (CAHD). We determined whether the LDL/HDL ratio is better than LDL-C or HDL-C alone in predicting the severity of CAHD.

methodsWe performed a retrospective study of 1351 patients with myocardial ischemia who underwent coronary angiography between January 2018 and December 2019 in Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital. Spearman correlation analysis, logistic regression model, Cox proportional hazards model and multicollinearity were used to evaluate LDL/HDL ratio for predicting CAHD severity compared to LDL-C or HDL-C alone.

resultsHigher LDL/HDL ratio was seen in CAHD patients than controls (2.94 ± 1.06 vs 2.36 ± 0.78, P < 0.05). LDL/HDL ratio was significantly associated with the severity of coronary vascular stenosis. The area under the ROC curve of LDL-C, HDL-C, LDL/HDL ratio used to predict CAHD are 0.574 (95% CI 0.547-0.600, P < 0.001), 0.625 (95% CI 0.598-0.651, P < 0.001), 0.668 (95% CI 0.639-0.697, P = 0.000), respectively. The cut-off value of LDL/HDL ratio is 2.517, and the sensitivity and specificity are 65% and 61%, respectively. LDL/HDL ratio was related to the prevalence of CAHD and the odds ratio (OR) was 2.39 [95% confidence interval (CI) 1.698-2.593, P = 0.00] in multicollinearity regression model.

conclusionLDL/HDL ratio may become a better predictor of CAHD severity, compared to LDL-C or HDL-C.

Indexed as

Coronary StenosisChinaCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLCoronary atherosclerotic heart diseaseLDL/HDL ratioRisks

Identifiers

PMID35715736
PMCPMC9206383
OpenAlexW4283022970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.