Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35715667›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2022

Trastuzumab emtansine increases the risk of stereotactic radiosurgery-induced radionecrosis in HER2 + breast cancer.

Badr Id Said, Hanbo Chen, Katarzyna J Jerzak, Ellen Warner, Sten Myrehaug, Chia-Lin Tseng, Jay Detsky, Zain Husain, Arjun Sahgal, Hany Soliman

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Brain metastasis: Opportunities for novel therapies.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. The Canadian Breast Cancer Symposium 2025: Meeting Report.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neurotoxicity from Old and New Radiation Treatments for Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Badr Id SaidDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Hanbo ChenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Katarzyna J JerzakDepartment of Medical Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ellen WarnerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sten MyrehaugDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Chia-Lin TsengDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Jay DetskyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Zain HusainDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Arjun SahgalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada.
Hany SolimanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Odette Cancer Centre, Sunnybrook Health Science Centre, 2075 Bayview Ave., T2 181, Toronto, ON, M4N 3M5, Canada. hany.soliman@sunnybrook.ca.
Sunnybrook Health Science Centre · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn this study, we investigate factors associated with radionecrosis (RN) in HER2 + (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) patients with brain metastases (BrM) treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).

methodsPatients with HER2 + breast cancer BrM treated with SRS (2010-2020) were identified from an institutional database. The incidence of RN was determined per treated BrM according to serial imaging and/or histology. Factors associated with RN such as age, RT dose, BrM volume, and initiation of Trastuzumab Emtansine (T-DM1) were investigated with univariate and multivariable analyses (MVA).

results67 HER2 + patients with 223 BrM were identified. 21 patients (31.3%) were treated with T-DM1 post-SRS, including 14 patients (20.9%) who received T-DM1 within 12 months of SRS. The median follow-up was 15.6 (interquartile range (IQR) 5.4-35.3) months. The overall probability of RN post-SRS was 21.6% (95% confidence interval (CI) 2.7-10.7), and the 1 and 2 year risk was 6.7% (95% CI 2.7-10.7) and 15.2% (95% CI 9.2-21.3). MVA identified T-DM1 treatment post-SRS (hazard ratio (HR) 2.5, 95% CI 1.2-5.3, p = 0.02) and equivalent dose in 2 Gy fractions (EQD2) > 90 Gy

conclusionT-DM1 exposure post-SRS was associated with a higher risk of RN among patients with HER2 + BrM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsRadiation InjuriesRadiosurgeryAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansRetrospective StudiesTrastuzumabAdo-Trastuzumab EmtansineErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesTrastuzumabHER2 + breast cancerRadionecrosisStereotactic radiosurgeryT-DM1

Identifiers

PMID35715667
OpenAlexW4283029300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.