Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35715584›Full record

ArticleVeterinary research communications2023

Activation of lnc-ALVE1-AS1 inhibited ALV-J replication through triggering the TLR3 pathway in chicken macrophage like cell line.

Huan Luo, Xuming Hu, Huixian Wu, Gul Zaib, Wenxian Chai, Hengmi Cui

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary research communications, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Functional Bidirectionality of ERV-Derived Long Non-Coding RNAs in Humans.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Huan LuoInstitute of Epigenetics and Epigenomics, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, No. 48 East Wenhui Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Xuming HuInstitute of Epigenetics and Epigenomics, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, No. 48 East Wenhui Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China. hxm@yzu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6973-8252
Huixian WuInstitute of Epigenetics and Epigenomics, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, No. 48 East Wenhui Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Gul ZaibCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, 225009, China.
Wenxian ChaiChangzhou Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Changzhou, 213002, Jiangsu, China.
Hengmi CuiInstitute of Epigenetics and Epigenomics, College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, No. 48 East Wenhui Road, Yangzhou, 225009, Jiangsu, China.
Yangzhou University · CNChina Animal Disease Control Center · CNMinistry of Education · MV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endogenous retroviruses (ERVs) are remnants of the historical retroviral infections, and their derived transcripts with viral signatures are important sources of long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs). We have previously shown that the chicken ERV-derived lncRNA lnc-ALVE1-AS1 exerts antiviral innate immunity in chicken embryo fibroblasts. However, it is not clear whether this endogenous retroviral RNA has a similar function in immune cells. Here, we found that lnc-ALVE1-AS1 was persistently inhibited in chicken macrophages after avian leukosis virus subgroup J (ALV-J) infection. Furthermore, overexpression of lnc-ALVE1-AS1 significantly inhibited the replication of exogenous ALV-J, whereas knockdown of lnc-ALVE1-AS1 promoted the replication of ALV-J in chicken macrophages. This phenomenon is attributed to the induction of antiviral innate immunity by lnc-ALVE1-AS1 in macrophages, whereas knockdown of lnc-ALVE1-AS1 had the opposite effect. Mechanistically, lnc-ALVE1-AS1 can be sensed by the cytosolic pattern recognition receptor TLR3 and trigger the type I interferons response. The present study provides novel insights into the antiviral defense of ERV-derived lncRNAs in macrophages and offers new strategies for future antiviral solutions.

Indexed as

Avian Leukosis VirusRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsCell LineChick EmbryoChickensMacrophagesToll-Like Receptor 3RNA, Long NoncodingToll-Like Receptor 3Avian leukosis virusEndogenous retroviruseslnc-ALVE1-AS1Macrophages

Identifiers

PMID35715584
OpenAlexW4283077100

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.