Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35715518›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A preliminary study of suppression of candida infection by miconazole mucoadhesive tablets in oral or oropharyngeal cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy.

Sakiko Soutome, Mitsunobu Otsuru, Yumiko Kawashita, Masako Yoshimatsu, Madoka Funahara, Maho Murata, Takashi Ukai, Masahiro Umeda, Toshiyuki Saito

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. A Cross-Sectional Study to DetermineBioMed research international · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Might photobiomodulation therapy interfere with the frequency of severe mucositis and oral candidiasis? A retrospective analysis in patients with head and neck carcinoma.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sakiko SoutomeDepartment of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8588, Japan. sakiko@nagasaki-u.ac.jp.
Mitsunobu OtsuruDepartment of Clinical Oral Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8588, Japan.
Yumiko KawashitaDepartment of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8588, Japan.
Masako YoshimatsuOral Management Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Madoka FunaharaSchool of Oral Health Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Kyushu Dental University, 2-6-1 Manazuru, Kokurakitaku, Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 803-8580, Japan.
Maho MurataDepartment of Clinical Oral Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8588, Japan.
Takashi UkaiOral Management Center, Nagasaki University Hospital, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8501, Japan.
Masahiro UmedaDepartment of Clinical Oral Oncology, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8588, Japan.
Toshiyuki SaitoDepartment of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki, 852-8588, Japan.
Nagasaki University · JPNagasaki University Hospital · JPKyushu Dental University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated numbers of candida in the oral cavity often lead to oral candidiasis development in patients undergoing radiotherapy for oral or oropharyngeal cancer. This study aimed to verify the effect of miconazole mucoadhesive tablets on suppression of oral candida infection during radiotherapy. For this preliminary interventional study, miconazole mucoadhesive tablets were attached to the oral mucosa for 14 days from when grade 2 oral mucositis appeared in patients with oral or oropharyngeal cancer receiving radiotherapy, and the incidence of oral candidiasis was investigated. Various clinical factors were examined; univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were performed to investigate and compare the efficacy of this drug in preventing oral candidiasis with results of our previous study as historical control. Miconazole mucoadhesive tablets were administered to 18 patients, and oral candidiasis was observed in one patient (5.6%) after treatment completion. Among 144 historical control patients, 43 (29.9%) developed oral candidiasis. Multivariate Cox regression showed that miconazole mucoadhesive tablets significantly reduced oral candidiasis development during radiotherapy (p = 0.049, Hazard ratio 0.136, 95% confidence interval 0.019-0.994). This preliminary study suggests the efficacy of miconazole mucoadhesive tablets in preventing oral candidiasis in oral or oropharyngeal cancer patients treated with radiotherapy.Trial registration: Japan Registry of Clinical Trials (jRCT), jRCTs071190023. Registered 3 September, 2019.

Indexed as

CandidiasisCandidiasis, OralOropharyngeal NeoplasmsAntifungal AgentsHumansMiconazoleTabletsAntifungal AgentsMiconazoleTablets

Identifiers

PMID35715518
PMCPMC9204367
OpenAlexW4283010124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.