Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35715301›Full record

ArticleJournal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy2022

Risk of vertical transmission of SARS CoV-2 infection to neonates born to covid positive mothers: A pilot study from a tertiary care hospital of North India.

Sangam Jha, Akanksha Singh, Monika Anant, Poonam Bhadani, Bhabesh Kant Chowdhary, Mala Mahto, Binod Kumar Pati

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of infection and chemotherapy : official journal of the Japan Society of Chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sangam JhaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: sangam.jha78@gmail.com.
Akanksha SinghDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: akanksha7895@gmail.com.
Monika AnantDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: drmonikaa@aiimspatna.org.
Poonam BhadaniDepartment of Pathology, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: drpunamb@aiimspatna.org.
Bhabesh Kant ChowdharyDepartment of Neonatology, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: drbhaweshkant@gmail.com.
Mala MahtoDepartment of Biochemistry, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: drmalam@aiimspatna.org.
Binod Kumar PatiDepartment of Microbiology, AIIMS Patna, Bihar, India. Electronic address: drbinodkumarpati@aiimspatna.org.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INNational Institute of Technology Patna · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the risk of neonatal SARS-CoV-2 infection born to the women with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis prospective study was conducted at single tertiary hospital from September 2020 and May 2021. 50 pregnant women with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection and 50 neonates were included for analysis. We performed comprehensive testing of all biological samples for vertical transmission including the cord blood immunoglobulin.

resultsWe detected SARS-CoV-2 in one fetal membrane and one amniotic fluid sample. We also demonstrated presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgM antibodies in cord blood of 3 neonates. Though none of the samples of vaginal secretion, breast milk and nasopharyngeal swab from neonates were tested positive for covid infection via RT-PCR. We demonstrated presence of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in the cord blood which had shown positive correlation with increasing disease to delivery interval and disease severity.

conclusionVertical transmission of SARS-CoV-2 is possible. As virus was not detected in cervicovaginal secretions and breast milk so vertical transmission through this mechanism seems unlikely. Presence of IgG in cord blood is suggestive of passive immunity acquired from mother. This finding has greater clinical implication as large number of expecting mothers are being vaccinated.

Indexed as

COVID-19Pregnancy Complications, InfectiousAntibodies, ViralFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInfant, NewbornInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersPilot ProjectsPregnancyProspective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GBreast milkCervicovaginal secretionCord blood IgG-IGMCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Vertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID35715301
PMCPMC9189144
OpenAlexW4282839240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.