Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35713767›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2022

Detection of IEMs by Mass Spectrometry Techniques in High-Risk Children: A Pilot Study.

Ajay Patial, Arushi Gahlot Saini, Rajdeep Kaur, Seema Kapoor, Sheetal Sharda, Praveen Kumar, Sunit Singhi, Pratibha Singhi, Isha Dwivedi, Vivek Singh Malik and 5 more

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Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Biotin Homeostasis and Human Disorders: Recent Findings and Perspectives.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ajay Patial *Pediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Arushi Gahlot SainiPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Rajdeep Kaur *Pediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Seema KapoorDivision of Genetics, Genetic & Metabolic Lab, Lok Nayak Hospital & Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Sheetal ShardaMedGenome Laboratories, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Praveen KumarDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatal Unit, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Sunit SinghiPediatric Neurology and Neurodevelopment, Medanta, The Medicity, Haryana, Gurgaon, India.
Pratibha SinghiPediatric Neurology and Neurodevelopment, Medanta, The Medicity, Haryana, Gurgaon, India.
Isha DwivediPediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Vivek Singh MalikPediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Mini TagejaPediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Gunjan DidwalPediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Gursimran KaurPediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Bijo VarugheseDivision of Genetics, Genetic & Metabolic Lab, Lok Nayak Hospital & Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.
Savita Verma AttriPediatric Biochemistry Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India. attrisavi@yahoo.co.in.ORCID 0000-0002-1783-9094
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INMaulana Azad Medical College · INMedanta The Medicity · INSciGenom Labs (India) · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the incidence and types of inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) in high-risk children using mass spectrometry techniques.

methodsChildren considered high-risk for IEM were screened for metabolic diseases during a 3-y period. Dried blood spots and urine samples were analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and gas chromatograph-mass spectrometry (GCMS). Samples with abnormal amino acids were confirmed by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).

resultsEight hundred and twenty-two suspected cases were evaluated; of which, 87 possible cases of IEMs were identified. Homocystinuria (n = 51) was the most common IEM detected followed by biotinidase deficiency (n = 7), glutaric aciduria type 1 (n = 7), and carnitine uptake defect (n = 6). Overall, there were 45 (51.7%) cases of organic acidemia, 31 cases (35.6%) of amino acid defect, 9 (10.3%) cases of fatty-acid oxidation disorders, and 2 (2.3%) cases of probable mitochondrial disorder.

conclusionIEMs are common in India, with a hospital-based incidence of 1 in approximately 6642 among high-risk children. Screening of high-risk children by mass spectrometry techniques is a valuable strategy for early diagnosis of IEMs where universal newborn screening is not yet available.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsTandem Mass SpectrometryAmino Acid Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsBrain Diseases, MetabolicChildChromatography, LiquidGlutaryl-CoA DehydrogenaseHumansInfant, NewbornNeonatal ScreeningPilot ProjectsAmino AcidsGlutaryl-CoA DehydrogenaseGas chromatography–mass spectrometryHigh-riskInborn errors of metabolismMass spectrometryMetabolic defectOrganic acid

Identifiers

PMID35713767
OpenAlexW4283014421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.