Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35712787›Full record

ArticleMolecular oncology2022

Prostate cancer disease recurrence after radical prostatectomy is associated with HLA type and local cytomegalovirus immunity.

Johanna Classon, Margherita Zamboni, Camilla Engblom, Kanar Alkass, Giulia Mantovani, Christian Pou, Dieudonné Nkulikiyimfura, Petter Brodin, Henrik Druid, Jeff Mold and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Johanna ClassonDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0392-7605
Margherita ZamboniDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Camilla EngblomDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kanar AlkassDepartment of Pathology and Oncology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Giulia MantovaniDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-5307-165X
Christian PouScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Dieudonné NkulikiyimfuraScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Petter BrodinScience for Life Laboratory, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Henrik DruidDepartment of Pathology and Oncology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jeff MoldDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jonas FrisénDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEScience for Life Laboratory · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prostate cancer is a heterogeneous disease with a need for new prognostic biomarkers. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) genes are highly polymorphic genes central to antigen presentation to T-cells. Two alleles, HLA-A*02:01 and HLA-A*24:02, have been associated with prognosis in patients diagnosed with de novo metastatic prostate cancer. We leveraged the next-generation sequenced cohorts CPC-GENE and TCGA-PRAD to examine HLA alleles, antiviral T-cell receptors and prostate cancer disease recurrence after prostatectomy. Carrying HLA-A*02:01 (111/229; 48% of patients) was independently associated with disease recurrence in patients with low-intermediate risk prostate cancer. HLA-A*11 (carried by 42/441; 10% of patients) was independently associated with rapid disease recurrence in patients with high-risk prostate cancer. Moreover, HLA-A*02:01 carriers in which anti-cytomegalovirus T-cell receptors (CMV-TCR) were identified in tumors (13/144; 10% of all patients in the cohort) had a higher risk of disease recurrence than CMV-TCR-negative patients. These findings suggest that HLA-type and CMV immunity may be valuable biomarkers for prostate cancer progression.

Indexed as

Cytomegalovirus InfectionsProstatic NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsCytomegalovirusHLA-A AntigensHumansMaleNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProstatectomyReceptors, Antigen, T-CellAntiviral AgentsHLA-A AntigensReceptors, Antigen, T-Cellantiviral protectioncytomegalovirus (CMV)HLA-allelesprognosisprostate cancerT-cells

Identifiers

PMID35712787
PMCPMC9533687
OpenAlexW4283070465

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.