Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35712377›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2022

The Prevalence of Transfusion Transmitted Infections among Blood Donors in Pakistan: A Retrospective Study.

Mahwish Majid Bhatti, Ayesha Junaid, Fouzia Sadiq

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mahwish Majid BhattiDepartment of Pathology, Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Ayesha JunaidDepartment of Pathology, Shifa College of Medicine, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Fouzia SadiqDirectorate of Research, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University · PKShifa International Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of blood transfusion-transmitted infections (TTIs), among blood donors in Pakistan, specifically HIV, hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), syphilis, and malaria. Methods: Data records of all registered blood donors (n = 120 968) during 2008-2019, at a blood transfusion center in a tertiary care hospital were assessed. Frequency of the seropositive donors for HIV, HCV, HBV, syphilis, and malaria was analyzed. Results: The overall age range of the donors was 25-65 years. Nearly all were male (99.0%). HCV, syphilis, and malaria were more prevalent among those aged 26-35 years. Most donors (81.1%) were residents of Islamabad city. The infection with the highest prevalence among the screened blood donors was HCV (1.5%; 95% CI: 0.423-0.661) followed by syphilis (0.8%; 95% CI: 1.149-1.432). HCV and syphilis were most frequently observed in blood group B positive (B+) donors while HIV was more common in those who were O+. The frequency of co-infection of syphilis with HCV and HIV was 0.02% and 0.01%, respectively. Conclusions: Among male blood donors, the most prevalent TTI infection was HCV followed by HIV; the latter is on the rise. HCV and syphilis are the most frequent co-infections.

Indexed as

Blood-Borne InfectionsBlood DonorsBlood SafetyBlood TransfusionHepatitisHIVMalariaPakistan

Identifiers

PMID35712377
PMCPMC9188735
OpenAlexW4206826957

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.