Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35711779›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2022

Epstein-Barr Virus and Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in Intestinal Mucosa of Chinese Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

Wei Wang, Xin Chen, Jie Pan, Xianhui Zhang, Liyun Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Taiyuan, China.
Xin ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The 908th Hospital of Chinese PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Nanchang, China.
Jie PanDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, United States.
Xianhui ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Liyun ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences · CNPeople's Liberation Army 401 Hospital · CNStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to determine the frequency of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) in mucosa and blood of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients in China and evaluate their correlation with the clinical disease activities. Methods: Peripheral blood and endoscopic fresh colonic mucosal samples were collected from a cohort of 287 IBD patients and 50 controls. Viral DNA load was analyzed through quantitative real-time PCR. The clinical disease activity of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) was assessed by the Mayo Clinic Score and Crohn's disease activity index, respectively. Results: Among 287 IBD patients, 228 (79.4%) were positive for EBV and 99 (34.5%) were positive for CMV. EBV and CMV infection rates are significantly higher than those in the control group (28.0%, Conclusion: High prevalence of EBV and CMV is found in patients with IBD, and their prevalence is related to clinical disease activities. In addition, the viral load in the intestinal mucosa is associated with the status of mucosa in the same patients (active phase versus remission phase). Detection of viral load on mucosal specimens with quantitative real-time PCR is a feasible method to monitor EBV and CMV infection in IBD patients.

Indexed as

cytomegalovirusdisease activitiesEpstein–Barr virusinflammatory bowel diseaseviral load

Identifiers

PMID35711779
PMCPMC9195000
OpenAlexW4281699705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.