Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35711533›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2022

Two, Six, and Twelve-Month Dropout Rate and Predictor Factors After a Multidisciplinary Residential Program for Obesity Treatment. A Prospective Cohort Study.

Simone Perna, Majeda Salman, Clara Gasparri, Alessandro Cavioni, Milena Anna Faliva, Francesca Mansueto, Maurizio Naso, Zaira Patelli, Gabriella Peroni, Alice Tartara and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Simone PernaDepartment of Biology, College of Science, University of Bahrain, Sakhir, Bahrain.
Majeda SalmanDepartment of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Bahrain, Sakhir, Bahrain.
Clara GasparriEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Alessandro CavioniEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Milena Anna FalivaEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Francesca MansuetoEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Maurizio NasoEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Zaira PatelliEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Gabriella PeroniEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Alice TartaraEndocrinology and Nutrition Unit, Azienda di Servizi alla Persona 'Istituto Santa Margherita', University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Antonella RivaResearch and Development Unit, Indena, Milan, Italy.
Giovanna PetrangoliniResearch and Development Unit, Indena, Milan, Italy.
Mariangela RondanelliIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS) Mondino Foundation, Pavia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of the present study was to assess the dropout rate at 2, 6, and 12 months after an inpatient multidisciplinary residential program (MRP) for the treatment of obesity. Furthermore, this study assessed anthropometric and biochemical predictors associated with the dropout. Methods: Adult and elderly patients (age 59 ± 14 years) with obesity had undergone an MRP, were followed up from 2 to 12 months. Biochemical and anthropometric markers have been assessed at the beginning of the follow-up period after the MRP. Results: The study enrolled 178 subjects, 117 women and 61 men. The overall dropout rate at 2 months was 21.3%, after 6 months was 44.4%, and after 1 year was 68.5%. There was no difference by gender recorded. Furthermore, patients under medical treatment with psychiatric disorders did not show an association with the dropout rate. Patients with a higher level of body mass index (BMI) at the discharge of MRP showed +48% of dropout at 6 months. After the MRP, the baseline values of uricemia and white blood cells (WBCs) resulted as predictors of dropout at 2 months ( Conclusion: The MRP for obesity is an opportunity for losing weight for patients with established criteria. The future challenge will be addressing the best strategic plans in order to reduce the dropout rate after this intervention. Investigating deeply the main predictors could be an opportunity to improve the long-term efficacy of MRP.

Indexed as

dropoutmultidisciplinary programobesitypredictor factorsweight loss

Identifiers

PMID35711533
PMCPMC9197160

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