Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35711265›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Association of Pre-stroke Frailty With Prognosis of Elderly Patients With Acute Cerebral Infarction: A Cohort Study.

Fuxia Yang, Nan Li, Lu Yang, Jie Chang, Aijuan Yan, Wenshi Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Frailty and stroke: Global implications for assessment, research, and clinical care-A WSO scientific statement.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025
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  12. Impact of Frailty on Healthcare Outcomes after Cardioembolic Ischaemic Stroke Due to Atrial Fibrillation.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fuxia YangDepartment of Neurology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Nan LiDepartment of Neurology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Lu YangDepartment of Neurology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jie ChangDepartment of Neurology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Aijuan YanDepartment of Neurology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenshi WeiDepartment of Neurology, Huadong Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Frailty is a state of cumulative degradation of physiological functions that leads to adverse outcomes such as disability or mortality. Currently, there is still little understanding of the prognosis of pre-stroke frailty status with acute cerebral infarction in the elderly. Objective: We investigated the association between pre-stroke frailty status, 28-day and 1-year survival outcomes, and functional recovery after acute cerebral infarction. Methods: Clinical data were collected from 314 patients with acute cerebral infarction aged 65-99 years. A total of 261 patients completed follow-up in the survival cohort analysis and 215 patients in the functional recovery cohort analysis. Pre-stroke frailty status was assessed using the FRAIL score, the prognosis was assessed using the modified Rankin Scale (mRS), and disease severity using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Results: Frailty was independently associated with 28-day mortality in the survival analysis cohort [hazard ratio (HR) = 4.30, 95% Conclusions: Pre-stroke frailty is an independent risk factor for 28-day mortality and 28-day or 1-year severe disability. Age, the NIHSS score, and co-infection are likewise independent risk factors for 1-year mortality.

Indexed as

cerebral infarctionfrailtyfrailty indexmRSNIHSSstroke

Identifiers

PMID35711265
PMCPMC9196308

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.