Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35710958›Full record

ArticleMolecular diagnosis & therapy2022

Optimization of a Quantitative PCR Methodology for Detection of Aspergillus spp. and Rhizopus arrhizus.

Alexandre Mendonça, Joana Carvalho-Pereira, Ricardo Franco-Duarte, Paula Sampaio

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular diagnosis & therapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexandre MendonçaCBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Joana Carvalho-PereiraCBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
Ricardo Franco-DuarteCBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal. ricardofilipeduarte@bio.uminho.pt.ORCID 0000-0002-2333-6127
Paula SampaioCBMA (Centre of Molecular and Environmental Biology), Department of Biology, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal.
University of Minho · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMultiplex quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) methods for the detection of Aspergillus spp. based only on SYBR Green and melting curve analysis of PCR products are difficult to develop because most targets are located within ITS regions. The aim of this study was to adapt our previously developed methodology based on a multiplex PCR assay coupled with GeneScan analysis to provide a qPCR method.

methodsA SYBR Green-based real-time PCR assay was optimized to detect A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. niger, A. terreus, and R. arrhizus in a multiplex assay and applied to cultured fungi and spiked plasma.

resultsDifferent melting temperatures allowed identification of all five pathogens and discrimination between them, even in samples with low amounts of fungal gDNA (from 1.3 to 33.0 pg/μL), which has been reported previously as problematic. No false-positive results were obtained for non-target species, including bacteria and human DNA. This method allowed detection of fungal pathogens in human plasma spiked with fungal DNA and in coinfections of A. niger/R. arrhizus. DISCUSSION: This work provides evidence for the use of a qPCR multiplex method based on SYBR Green and melting curve analysis of PCR products for the detection of A. fumigatus, A. flavus, A. niger, A. terreus, and R. arrhizus. The proposed method is simpler and less expensive than available kits based on fluorescent probes and can be used for aiding diagnosis of the most relevant invasive filamentous fungi, particularly in low-income health care institutions.

Indexed as

AspergillusRhizopus oryzaeDNA, FungalHumansReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityDNA, Fungal

Identifiers

PMID35710958
PMCPMC9202985
OpenAlexW4283015366

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.