Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35710926›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

A randomized controlled trial evaluating the effect of two low-level laser irradiation protocols on the rate of canine retraction.

Farah Y Eid, Walid A El-Kenany, Mohamed I Mowafy, Ahmed R El-Kalza, Myriam A Guindi

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Farah Y EidDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt. farahyousry66@gmail.com.
Walid A El-KenanyDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt.
Mohamed I MowafyDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed R El-KalzaDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Champolion street, Azarita, Alexandria, Egypt.
Myriam A GuindiDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the canine retraction rate with two low-level laser therapy (LLLT) irradiation protocols, involving both a high and a low application frequency. Twenty patients were randomly divided into two equal groups. In Group A, one side of the maxillary arch randomly received LLLT on days 0, 3, 7, 14, and every 2 weeks thereafter, whereas in Group B, one side received LLLT every 3 weeks. Tooth movement was checked every three weeks since the onset of canine retraction, over the 12-week study period. Moreover, Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) levels in the gingival crevicular fluid were assessed. Results revealed a significant increase in the canine retraction rate on the laser sides of groups A and B, in comparison with the control sides (p < 0.05), with no significant differences reported between the laser sides in both groups (p = 0.08-0.55). Also, IL-1β levels were significantly higher on the laser sides of both groups, in comparison with the control sides (p < 0.05). Therefore, LLLT can effectively accelerate tooth movement, with both frequent and less frequent applications, which is attributed to an enhanced biological response as reflected by the elevated IL-1β levels on the compression sides.

Indexed as

Laser TherapyLow-Level Light TherapyGingival Crevicular FluidHumansMaxillaRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTooth Movement Techniques

Identifiers

PMID35710926
PMCPMC9203565

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.