Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35710894›Full record

ArticleTrends in cognitive sciences2022

Within-participant statistics for cognitive science.

Robin A A Ince, Jim W Kay, Philippe G Schyns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Individual differences shape conceptual representation in the brain.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The brain computes dynamic facial movements for emotion categorization using a third pathway.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Overlapping Cortical Substrate of Biomechanical Control and Subjective Agency.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Literacy in nonspeaking autistic people.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robin A A InceSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. Electronic address: robin.ince@glasgow.ac.uk.
Jim W KayDepartment of Statistics, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Philippe G SchynsSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

Wellcome Trust 107802Wellcome Trust 214120/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Experimental studies in cognitive science typically focus on the population average effect. An alternative is to test each individual participant and then quantify the proportion of the population that would show the effect: the prevalence, or participant replication probability. We argue that this approach has conceptual and practical advantages.

Indexed as

Cognitive ScienceHumansProbabilityindividual differencesinferenceprevalencereplicabilitystatisticswithin-participant

Identifiers

PMID35710894
PMCPMC9586881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.