Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35710680›Full record

SynthesisBrain imaging and behavior2022

Microstructural white matter alterations associated with migraine headaches: a systematic review of diffusion tensor imaging studies.

Rahil Rahimi, Mahsa Dolatshahi, Fatemeh Abbasi-Feijani, Sara Momtazmanesh, Giulia Cattarinussi, Mohammad Hadi Aarabi, Lorenzo Pini

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain imaging and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Diffusion tensor imaging in chronic tension-type headache.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rahil Rahimi *Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahsa Dolatshahi *Faculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh Abbasi-FeijaniSchool of Medicine, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara MomtazmaneshFaculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Giulia CattarinussiDepartment of Neuroscience and Padova Neuroscience Center (PNC), University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Mohammad Hadi AarabiDepartment of Neuroscience and Padova Neuroscience Center (PNC), University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Lorenzo PiniDepartment of Neuroscience and Padova Neuroscience Center (PNC), University of Padova, Padua, Italy. lorenzo.pini@unipd.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9305-3376
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Padua · ITArak University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathophysiology of migraine as a headache disorder is still undetermined. Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has significantly improved our knowledge about brain microstructure in this disease. Here, we aimed to systematically review DTI studies in migraine and survey the sources of heterogeneity by investigating diffusion parameter changes associated with clinical characteristics and migraine subtypes. Microstructural changes, as revealed by widespread alteration of diffusion metrics in white matter (WM) tracts, subcortical and cortical regions, were reported by several migraine DTI studies. Specifically, we reported changes in the corpus callosum, thalamic radiations, corona radiata, and brain stem. These alterations showed high variability across migraine cycle phases. Additionally, migraine associated with depressive/anxiety symptoms revealed significant changes in the corpus callosum, internal capsule, and superior longitudinal fasciculus. No significant WM microstructural differences were observed between migraine patients with and without aura. Overall, differences between chronic and episodic migraine showed inconsistency across studies. Migraine is associated with microstructural changes in widespread regions including thalamic radiations, corpus callosum, and brain stem. These alterations can highlight neuronal damage and neuronal plasticity mechanisms either following pain stimulations occurring in migraine cycle or as a compensatory response to pain in chronic migraine. Longitudinal studies applying advanced modalities may shed new light on the underlying microstructural changes in migraine subtypes.

Indexed as

LeukoaraiosisMigraine DisordersWhite MatterAnisotropyBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingPainDiffusion tensor imagingFractional anisotropyMigraineTractographyWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID35710680
PMCPMC9581876
OpenAlexW4283009191

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.