Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35710297›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2022

Detection of microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) by liquid biopsy predicts robust and durable response to immunotherapy in patients with pancreatic cancer.

Sakti Chakrabarti, Leslie Bucheit, Jason Scott Starr, Racquel Innis-Shelton, Ardaman Shergill, Hiba Dada, Regina Resta, Stephanie Wagner, Naomi Fei, Pashtoon Murtaza Kasi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  3. Unravelling the pathogenesis and therapeutic approaches of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Research progress in diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic cancer with mismatch repair and microsatellite instability.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sakti ChakrabartiHematology-Oncology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA SChakrabarti@mcw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1582-098X
Leslie BucheitGuardant Health Inc, Redwood City, California, USA.
Jason Scott StarrDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Racquel Innis-SheltonUniversity of Alabama, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Ardaman ShergillUniversity of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Hiba DadaGuardant Health Inc, Redwood City, California, USA.
Regina RestaNew York Oncology Hematology PC, Albany, New York, USA.
Stephanie WagnerColumbus Regional Health Care Center, Columbus, Indiana, USA.
Naomi FeiThe University of Iowa Healthcare, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Pashtoon Murtaza KasiWeill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5169-7085

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical trials reporting the robust antitumor activity of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) solid tumors have used tissue-based testing to determine the MSI-H status. This study assessed if MSI-H detected by a plasma-based circulating tumor DNA liquid biopsy test predicts robust response to ICI in patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Retrospective analysis of patients with PDAC and MSI-H identified on Guardant360 from October 2018 to April 2021 was performed; clinical outcomes were submitted by treating providers. From 52 patients with PDAC +MSI-H, outcomes were available for 10 (19%) with a median age of 68 years (range: 56-82 years); the majority were male (80%) and had metastatic disease (80%). Nine of 10 patients were treated with ICI. Eight out of nine patients received single-agent pembrolizumab (8/9), while one received ipilimumab plus nivolumab. The overall response rate by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors was 77% (7/9). The median progression-free survival and overall survival were not reached in this cohort. The median duration of treatment with ICI was 8 months (range: 1-24), and six out of seven responders continued to show response at the time of data cut-off after a median follow-up of 21 months (range: 11-33). Tissue-based MSI results were concordant with plasma-based G360 results in five of six patients (83%) who had tissue-based test results available, with G360 identifying one more patient with MSI-H than tissue testing. These results suggest that detecting MSI-H by a well-validated liquid biopsy test could predict a robust response to ICI in patients with PDAC. The use of liquid biopsy may expand the identification of PDAC patients with MSI-H tumors and enable treatment with ICI resulting in improved outcomes.

Indexed as

Microsatellite InstabilityPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImmunologic FactorsImmunotherapyLiquid BiopsyMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesImmunologic FactorsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsImmunotherapyProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorTumor Biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID35710297
PMCPMC10098262

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.