Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35709759›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2023

Dissociating the functional roles of arcuate fasciculus subtracts in speech production.

Nikki Janssen, Roy P C Kessels, Rogier B Mars, Alberto Llera, Christian F Beckmann, Ardi Roelofs

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Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nikki JanssenDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre for Cognition, Radboud University, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4866-1954
Roy P C KesselsDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre for Cognition, Radboud University, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9500-9793
Rogier B MarsDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre for Cognition, Radboud University, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Alberto LleraDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre for Cognition, Radboud University, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Christian F BeckmannDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre for Cognition, Radboud University, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Ardi RoelofsDonders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Centre for Cognition, Radboud University, PO Box 9104, 6500 HE Nijmegen, the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent tractography and microdissection studies have shown that the left arcuate fasciculus (AF)-a fiber tract thought to be crucial for speech production-consists of a minimum of 2 subtracts directly connecting the temporal and frontal cortex. These subtracts link the posterior superior temporal gyrus (STG) and middle temporal gyrus (MTG) to the inferior frontal gyrus. Although they have been hypothesized to mediate different functions in speech production, direct evidence for this hypothesis is lacking. To functionally segregate the 2 AF segments, we combined functional magnetic resonance imaging with diffusion-weighted imaging and probabilistic tractography using 2 prototypical speech production tasks, namely spoken pseudoword repetition (tapping sublexical phonological mapping) and verb generation (tapping lexical-semantic mapping). We observed that the repetition of spoken pseudowords is mediated by the subtract of STG, while generating an appropriate verb to a spoken noun is mediated by the subtract of MTG. Our findings provide strong evidence for a functional dissociation between the AF subtracts, namely a sublexical phonological mapping by the STG subtract and a lexical-semantic mapping by the MTG subtract. Our results contribute to the unraveling of a century-old controversy concerning the functional role in speech production of a major fiber tract involved in language.

Indexed as

LanguageSpeechBrain MappingDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance ImagingNerve Fibers, Myelinatedarcuate fascicleDTIfMRIlanguage networks

Identifiers

PMID35709759
PMCPMC10016035

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.