Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35709179›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2022

Association between Hashimoto thyroiditis and clinical outcomes of papillary thyroid carcinoma: A meta-analysis.

Qizhi Tang, Weiyu Pan, Liangyue Peng

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Qizhi TangDepartment of Endocrinology, Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Foshan, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-6374-1103
Weiyu PanDepartment of Endocrinology, Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Foshan, P.R. China.
Liangyue PengDepartment of Endocrinology, Guangdong Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Foshan, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess association between Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT) and clinical outcomes of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).

methodsDatabases including Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science were searched. Weighed mean differences (WMDs) and odds ratios (ORs) were used to evaluate association between HT and clinical outcomes of PTC, and the effect size was represented by 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Heterogeneity test was performed for each indicator. If the heterogeneity statistic I2≥50%, random-effects model analysis was carried out, otherwise, fixed-effect model analysis was performed. Sensitivity analysis was performed for all outcomes, and publication bias was tested by Begg's test.

resultsTotally 47,237 patients in 65 articles were enrolled in this study, of which 12909 patients with HT and 34328 patients without HT. Our result indicated that PTC patients with HT tended to have lower risks of lymph node metastasis (OR: 0.787, 95%CI: 0.686-0.903, P = 0.001), distant metastasis (OR: 0.435, 95%CI: 0.279-0.676, P<0.001), extrathyroidal extension (OR: 0.745, 95%CI: 0.657-0.845, P<0.001), recurrence (OR: 0.627, 95%CI: 0.483-0.813, P<0.001), vascular invasion (OR: 0.718, 95%CI: 0.572-0.901, P = 0.004), and a better 20-year survival rate (OR: 1.396, 95%CI: 1.109-1.758, P = 0.005) while had higher risks of multifocality (OR: 1.245, 95%CI: 1.132-1.368, P<0.001), perineural infiltration (OR: 1.922, 95%CI: 1.195-3.093, P = 0.007), and bilaterality (OR: 1.394, 95%CI: 1.118-1.739, P = 0.003).

conclusionsPTC patients with HT may have favorable clinicopathologic characteristics, compared to PTCs without HT. More prospective studies are needed to further elucidate this relationship.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryHashimoto DiseaseThyroid NeoplasmsHumansLymphatic MetastasisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesThyroid Cancer, Papillary

Identifiers

PMID35709179
PMCPMC9202927

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.