Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35709014›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2022

Predicting neurocognitive function in pediatric brain tumor early survivorship: The neurological predictor scale and the incremental validity of tumor size.

Mark D McCurdy, Kimberly P Raghubar, Krystal Christopher, M Fatih Okcu, Elisabeth Wilde, Nilesh Desai, Zili D Chu, Marsha Gragert, Heather Stancel, Emily H Warren and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Mark D McCurdyBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Kimberly P RaghubarBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-9332-181X
Krystal ChristopherUniversity of Houston, Houston, Texas.
M Fatih OkcuBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Elisabeth WildeBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Nilesh DesaiBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Zili D ChuBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Marsha GragertThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Heather StancelBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Emily H WarrenBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0001-6925-332X
William E WhiteheadBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
David GrosshansThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Arnold C PaulinoThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.ORCID 0000-0002-0269-3045
Murali ChintagumpalaBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Lisa S KahalleyBaylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Funding

White Matter Toxicity and Neurocognitive Outcomes in Pediatric Brain Tumor Patients Treated with Proton Beam Radiation TherapyR01CA221197 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KAHALLEY, LISA SCHUM, WILDE, ELISABETH A · 2017 to 2023
$3.6M
Cognitive Change after Proton RT vs. Photon or Surgery for Pediatric Brain TumorR01CA187202 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KAHALLEY, LISA SCHUM · 2014 to 2019
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187202NCI NIH HHS R01 CA221197
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Neurological Predictor Scale (NPS) quantifies cumulative exposure to conventional treatment-related neurological risks but does not capture potential risks posed by tumors themselves. This study evaluated the predictive validity of the NPS, and the incremental value of tumor location and size, for neurocognitive outcomes in early survivorship following contemporary therapies for pediatric brain tumors. PROCEDURE: Survivors (N = 69) diagnosed from 2010 to 2016 were administered age-appropriate versions of the Wechsler Intelligence Scales. Hierarchical multiple regressions examined the predictive and incremental validity of NPS score, tumor location, and tumor size.

resultsParticipants (51% female) aged 6-20 years (M = 13.22, SD = 4.09) completed neurocognitive evaluations 5.16 years (SD = 1.29) postdiagnosis. The NPS significantly predicted Full-Scale Intelligence Quotient (FSIQ; ΔR

conclusionsTumor size emerged as an independent predictor of neurocognitive functioning and added incrementally to the predictive utility of the NPS. Pretreatment disease burden may provide one of the earliest markers of neurocognitive risk following contemporary treatments. With perpetual treatment advances, measures quantifying treatment-related risk may need to be updated and revalidated to maintain their clinical utility.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsSurvivorshipChildCognitionFemaleHumansIntelligence TestsMaleSurvivorsCognitive functionlate effectsoutcomesproton radiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID35709014
PMCPMC10265925

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.