Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35708959›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of methods in psychiatric research2022

Development and initial validation of a reliable German self-report measure to assess acute cannabis intoxication-effects (CanTox-17).

Merle Schüler, Steffen Moritz, Thomas Schnell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of methods in psychiatric research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Merle SchülerMedical School Hamburg, University of Applied Sciences and Medical University, Hamburg, Germany.
Steffen MoritzDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas SchnellMedical School Hamburg, University of Applied Sciences and Medical University, Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4622-0095

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBoth positive and negative including psychotic-like cannabis intoxication effects are well-established. Yet, consequences for consumption patterns, addictive behavior or psychotic developments are poorly researched in general, in Germany not at all. Thus, objective was to develop the first German-language questionnaire operationalizing acute cannabis intoxication effects, based on the original "Cannabis Experience Questionnaire" (CEQ).

methodsAfter expert translation of the CEQ, items related to acute intoxication effects were presented to a sample of 537 cannabis users. Four- and five-factorial solutions of explorative factor analysis with a randomly split sub-sample 1 were cross-validated by confirmatory factor analysis on sub-sample 2.

resultsAfter content review of factors and analysis of external validity, a 17 item four-factorial model was approved. Factors are (1) "paranoia/dysphoria", (2) "confusion/disorientation", (3) "euphoria/creativity", (4) "psychosis-like/loss of reality". Model fit is satisfactory (RMSEA = 0.058, SRMR = 0.065, CFI = 0.929, TLI = 0.914). Correlations with corresponding external measures support construct validity.

conclusionsThe present questionnaire is a time-efficient, valid and reliable instrument. Thus, predictors of different cannabis intoxication effects can be analysed for the first time in German-speaking area, as well as their significance for substance use or psychosis risk.

Indexed as

CannabisFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansLanguagePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSelf ReportSurveys and Questionnairescannabisintoxicationpsychosisquestionnairesubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID35708959
PMCPMC9464325

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