Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35708822›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Associations of self-reported vision impairment with depression symptoms among middle-aged and older Chinese.

Yongmei Yang, Jingxian Wu, Jun Jiang, Jie Dong

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Association of Visual Impairment With Neuropsychiatric Symptoms of Dementia.Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yongmei YangHealth and Management School, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. yym7851@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-2359
Jingxian WuSchool of Economics and Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jun JiangEye Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jie DongForeign Language School, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LGF21G030004Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau R2020016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVision impairment (VI) and depression are highly prevalent among adults. However, few nationally representative studies from China on the self-reported VI and its association with depression symptoms.

aimsThis study re-estimated the relationship between self-reported VI and depression symptoms.

methodsIn this analysis, 62,525 respondents from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study 2011-2018 were included. Based on self-reports, respondents with VI were allocated to distance VI (DVI), near VI (NVI), both distance and near VI (DNVI), or a blindness group. Multivariable pooled logistic regression models were used to evaluate the groups' odds ratios (ORs) for depression symptoms and self-reported VI.

resultsOverall, 35.9% of the respondents were self-reported VI. DVI (OR: 1.51, 95% confidence interval [95% CI]: 1.28-1.79) and DNVI (OR: 1.51, 95% CI: 1.21-1.88) showed the highest ORs for depression symptoms, followed by NVI (OR: 1.31, 95% CI: 1.11-1.54). Depression symptoms were associated with a significantly increased risk of DVI (OR: 1.49, 95% CI: 1.26-1.76), DNVI (OR: 1.49, 95% CI: 1.20-1.86), and NVI (OR: 1.29, 95% CI: 1.10-1.52), respectively. However, these associations between self-reported blindness and depression symptoms were not significant. All models provided similar results by excluding respondents aged 45-59 years.

conclusionSelf-reported DVI, NVI, and DNVI are associated with depression symptoms. A strong reverse association was found between depression and self-reported DVI, NVI, and DNVI, but not for blindness. Our findings emphasize the urgent need for depression screening for self-reported VI among Chinese adults.

Indexed as

Persons with Visual DisabilitiesAgedBlindnessChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedSelf ReportChina Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS)Depression symptomsMiddle-aged and older ChineseVision impairment

Identifiers

PMID35708822
OpenAlexW4283013999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.