Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35708464›Full record

ArticleDrug delivery2022

Potentiality of raloxifene loaded melittin functionalized lipidic nanovesicles against pancreatic cancer cells.

Usama A Fahmy, Shaimaa M Badr-Eldin, Hibah M Aldawsari, Nabil A Alhakamy, Osama A A Ahmed, Mohamed F Radwan, Basma G Eid, Shaban R M Sayed, Gamal A El Sherbiny, Walaa Abualsunun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug delivery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Usama A FahmyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Shaimaa M Badr-EldinDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Hibah M AldawsariDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Nabil A AlhakamyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3826-1519
Osama A A AhmedDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed F RadwanDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Basma G EidDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Shaban R M SayedCollege of Science, Electron Microscope Unit, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Gamal A El SherbinyDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Cyprus International University, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Walaa AbualsununDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz University · SACairo University · EGCyprus International University · CYKing Saud University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer (PC) frequency and incidence have grown rapidly in recent years. One of the most serious problems with PC is the existence of asymptotic manifestations, which frequently delays early detection, and until the diagnosis is established, tumor cells progress to the metastatic stage. Another significant concern with PC is the scarcity of well-defined pharmacotherapeutic drugs. The aim of this study was to develop an efficient nanocarrier system to augment the efficacy of raloxifene (RLX) against PC cells. As a result, the current investigation was carried out in order to give an effective treatment method, in which an optimum RLX loaded phospholipid-based vesicles with melittin (PL-MEL) was chosen using experimental design software, with particle size, zeta potential and entrapment efficiency % as dependent variables. Furthermore, anticancer activity against PANC1 cells was assessed. The optimized nanovesicle parameters were 172.5 nm for the measured size, zeta potential of -0.69 mV, and entrapment efficiency of 76.91% that were in good agreement with the expected ones. RLX-raw, plain formula, and optimized RLX-PL-MEL showed IC

Indexed as

Pancreatic NeoplasmsRaloxifene Hydrochloridebcl-2-Associated X ProteinHumansMelittenPhospholipidsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinMelittenPhospholipidsRaloxifene HydrochlorideapoptosisLiposomesmembrane potentialPANC1ultrasonication

Identifiers

PMID35708464
PMCPMC9225738
OpenAlexW4282982395

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.