Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35708179›Full record

ArticleeLife2022

Distinct representation of cue-outcome association by D1 and D2 neurons in the ventral striatum's olfactory tubercle.

Nuné Martiros, Vikrant Kapoor, Spencer E Kim, Venkatesh N Murthy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. A midbrain-to-ventral-striatum dopaminergic pathway orchestrates odor-guided insect predation in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  16. An opponent striatal circuit for distributional reinforcement learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nuné MartirosDepartment of Molecular & Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9197-7711
Vikrant KapoorDepartment of Molecular & Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0185-3836
Spencer E KimDepartment of Molecular & Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3007-4417
Venkatesh N MurthyDepartment of Molecular & Cellular Biology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2443-4252
Harvard University · US

Funding

Stability and flexibility of neural representations in the ventral striatumR01DC017311 · NIDCD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI VENKATESH N MURTHY, Naoshige Uchida · 2019 to 2026
$4.5M
Systems-level and in situ transcriptomics deconstruction of neural circuits underlying sensorimotor transformation in an innate behaviorRF1NS116593 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI DULAC, CATHERINE, MURTHY, VENKATESH N · 2020 to 2020
$4.4M
Systems-Level and in Situ Transcriptomics Deconstruction of Neural Circuits Underlying Sensorimotor Transformation in an Innate BehaviorR01NS116593 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI DULAC, CATHERINE, MURTHY, VENKATESH N · 2023 to 2024
$2.7M
Olfactory tubercle circuits involved in odor valence assignmentF32DC017891 · NIDCD · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI MARTIROS, NUNÉ · 2019 to 2021
$155k
NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC017891NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017311NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS116593NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS116593
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Positive and negative associations acquired through olfactory experience are thought to be especially strong and long-lasting. The conserved direct olfactory sensory input to the ventral striatal olfactory tubercle (OT) and its convergence with dense dopaminergic input to the OT could underlie this privileged form of associative memory, but how this process occurs is not well understood. We imaged the activity of the two canonical types of striatal neurons, expressing D1- or D2-type dopamine receptors, in the OT at cellular resolution while mice learned odor-outcome associations ranging from aversive to rewarding. D1 and D2 neurons both responded to rewarding and aversive odors. D1 neurons in the OT robustly and bidirectionally represented odor valence, responding similarly to odors predicting similar outcomes regardless of odor identity. This valence representation persisted even in the absence of a licking response to the odors and in the absence of the outcomes, indicating a true transformation of odor sensory information by D1 OT neurons. In contrast, D2 neuronal representation of the odor-outcome associations was weaker, contingent on a licking response by the mouse, and D2 neurons were more selective for odor identity than valence. Stimulus valence coding in the OT was modality-sensitive, with separate sets of D1 neurons responding to odors and sounds predicting the same outcomes, suggesting that integration of multimodal valence information happens downstream of the OT. Our results point to distinct representation of identity and valence of odor stimuli by D1 and D2 neurons in the OT.

Indexed as

CuesVentral StriatumAnimalsMiceNeuronsOdorantsOlfactory TubercleReceptors, Dopamine D2SmellReceptors, Dopamine D2calcium imagingidentity codingmouseneurosciencereinforcement learningrewardvalence representation

Identifiers

PMID35708179
PMCPMC9203051
OpenAlexW4282979518

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.