Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35708017›Full record

ArticleMedical care research and review : MCRR2022

Health Insurance Ad Messages Targeted to English- and Spanish-Speaking Populations in a Period of Limited Federal Investment in Marketplace Outreach.

Cynthia Pando, Margaret Ellen Tait, Cydney M McGuire, Sarah Perez-Sanz, Laura Baum, Erika Franklin Fowler, Sarah E Gollust

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical care research and review : MCRR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cynthia PandoUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3330-7071
Margaret Ellen TaitUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1964-0414
Cydney M McGuireUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3723-1457
Sarah Perez-SanzUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, USA.
Laura BaumWesleyan University, Middletown, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4789-0402
Erika Franklin FowlerWesleyan University, Middletown, CT, USA.
Sarah E GollustUniversity of Minnesota School of Public Health, Minneapolis, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6109-5953
University of Minnesota · USWesleyan University · US

Funding

Minnesota Population Center Science and Technical CoreP2CHD041023 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI THERESA LOUISE OSYPUK · 2016 to 2026
$4.3M
Interdisciplinary Population Health Science Training: Linking Multilevel Forces Across TimeT32HD095134 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI THERESA LOUISE OSYPUK, John Robert Warren · 2019 to 2026
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P2C HD041023NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD095134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Federal funding cuts to enrollment outreach and marketing of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) marketplace options in 2017 has raised questions about the adequacy of the information the public has received, especially among populations vulnerable to uninsurance. Using health insurance ads aired from January 1, 2018, through December 21, 2018, we conducted a content analysis focused on (a) the messaging differences by ad language (English vs. Spanish) and (b) the messaging appeals used by nonfederally sponsored health insurance ads in 2018. The results reveal that privately sponsored ads focused on benefit appeals (e.g., prescription drugs), while publicly sponsored ads emphasized financial assistance subsidies. Few ads, regardless of language, referenced the ACA explicitly and privately sponsored Spanish-language ads emphasized benefits (e.g., choice of doctor) over enrollment-relevant details. This study emphasizes that private-sponsored television marketing may not provide specific and actionable health insurance information to the public, especially for the Spanish-speaking populations.

Indexed as

LanguagePatient Protection and Affordable Care ActAdvertisingHispanic or LatinoHumansInsurance, HealthTelevisionUnited StatesadvertisingAffordable Care Acthealth insurancehealth insurerslanguage

Identifiers

PMID35708017
PMCPMC10339780
OpenAlexW4282974013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.