Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35706854›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2022

Bacteriological Quality of Drinking Water and Hygienic Assessment of Water Cooler Dispensers in Higher Education Institution.

Nopadol Precha, Chayada Rattanaphan, Tanyaporn Galiga, Presert Makkaew, Nutcha Narom, Siriuma Jawjit

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nopadol PrechaDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Chayada RattanaphanDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Tanyaporn GaligaDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Presert MakkaewDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Nutcha NaromDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Siriuma JawjitDepartment of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Walailak University, Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand.
Walailak University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The bacteriological quality of drinking water has become a public health concern according to its association with water-borne diseases. Nowadays, there are several different types of drinking water, including water cooler dispensers (WCDs), which are becoming a popular device in educational institutions. Therefore, this study aims to determine the bacteriological quality of drinking water from WCDs, and inspect their hygienic conditions in students' dormitories at a university in Nakhon Si Thammarat, Thailand. Methods: Water samples from 53 WCDs installed in 13 dormitories were collected and analyzed coliform bacteria by using the multiple-tube fermentation technique. The hygienic inspection form from the Department of Health, Ministry of Public Health, was used for inspection of the sanitary conditions. The hygienic factors of water cooler sanitation were analyzed using the generalized linear model. Results: Coliform bacteria were found in 10 out of 53 samples; moreover, Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest regular monitoring of water quality in educational institutions. Also, the Sanitary Standard and Operational Procedures (S.S.O.P.) should be developed to improve the hygienic conditions of the water cooler dispensers.

Indexed as

Drinking waterenvironmental monitoringhygienewater quality

Identifiers

PMID35706854
PMCPMC9188901
OpenAlexW4285740665

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.