Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35706828›Full record

ArticleInformatics in medicine unlocked2022

Sex-adjusted approach to baseline variables demonstrated some improved predictive capabilities for disease severity and survival in patients with Coronavirus Disease 19.

Munkh-Undrakh Batmunkh, Oyungerel Ravjir, Enkhsaikhan Lkhagvasuren, Naranzul Dambaa, Tsolmon Boldoo, Sarangua Ganbold, Khorolgarav Ganbaatar, Chinbayar Tserendorj, Khongorzul Togoo, Ariunzaya Bat-Erdene and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Informatics in medicine unlocked, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Munkh-Undrakh BatmunkhMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Oyungerel RavjirMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Enkhsaikhan LkhagvasurenMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Naranzul DambaaNational Centre for Communicable Diseases, Horoo 14, 13th Horoolol, Nam Yan Ju Street, Bayanzurkh District, Ulaanbaata, 13335, Mongolia.
Tsolmon BoldooNational Centre for Communicable Diseases, Horoo 14, 13th Horoolol, Nam Yan Ju Street, Bayanzurkh District, Ulaanbaata, 13335, Mongolia.
Sarangua GanboldNational Centre for Communicable Diseases, Horoo 14, 13th Horoolol, Nam Yan Ju Street, Bayanzurkh District, Ulaanbaata, 13335, Mongolia.
Khorolgarav GanbaatarMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Chinbayar TserendorjNational Centre for Communicable Diseases, Horoo 14, 13th Horoolol, Nam Yan Ju Street, Bayanzurkh District, Ulaanbaata, 13335, Mongolia.
Khongorzul TogooMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Ariunzaya Bat-ErdeneMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Zolmunkh NarmandakhMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Chimidtseren SoodoiMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Otgonbayar DamdinbazarMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Bilegtsaikhan TsolmonNational Centre for Communicable Diseases, Horoo 14, 13th Horoolol, Nam Yan Ju Street, Bayanzurkh District, Ulaanbaata, 13335, Mongolia.
Batbaatar GunchinMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.
Tsogtsaikhan SandagMongolian National University of Medical Sciences, Jamyan Street 3, Sukhbaatar District, Ulaanbaatar, 14210, Mongolia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe study was focused on comparing crude and sex-adjusted hazard ratio calculated by the baseline variables which may have contributed to the severity of the disease course and fatal outcomes in Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) patients.

methodThe study enrolled 150 eligible adult patients with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection. There were 61 (40.7%) male patients, and 89 (59.3%) female patients. Baseline information of patients was collected from patient medical records and surveys that the patients had completed on admission to the hospital.

resultsConsiderable number of baseline variables stratified according to disease severity and outcomes showed different optimal cut-points (OCP) in men and women. Sex-adjusted baseline data categories such as age; BMI; systolic and diastolic blood pressure; peripheral RBC and platelet counts; haematocrit; percentage of neutrophils, lymphocytes, monocytes, and their ratio; percentage of eosinophils; titre of plasma IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, and IL-17; and CXCL10; and ratio of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines demonstrated significant impacts on the development of the severe stage and fatal outcomes by the mean hazard ratio in the Kaplan-Meier and Cox regression models.

conclusionThis study confirmed some improved predictive capabilities of the sex-adjusted approach in the analysis of the baseline predictive variables for severity and outcome of the COVID-19.

Indexed as

Baseline predictive variablesPro-inflammatory to anti-inflammatory cytokine ratioSevere COVID-19Sex-adjusted hazard ratio

Identifiers

PMID35706828
PMCPMC9186409

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.