Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35706578›Full record

ArticleReproduction & fertility2022

Preantral follicle population and distribution in the horse ovary.

Kendall A Hyde, Francisco L N Aguiar, Benner G Alves, Kele A Alves, Gustavo D A Gastal, Melba O Gastal, Eduardo L Gastal

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproduction & fertility, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Kendall A HydeAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1573-8000
Francisco L N AguiarAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4550-0714
Benner G AlvesAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9465-8054
Kele A AlvesAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7359-3570
Gustavo D A GastalAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-2207
Melba O GastalAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0043-0137
Eduardo L GastalAnimal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, Illinois, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8855-6980
Southern Illinois University Carbondale · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterization of the ovarian preantral follicle population is a necessary step to improve understanding of folliculogenesis and ovarian physiology. Therefore, in the present study, the preantral follicle population in the equine ovary in young and old mares was investigated according to follicular morphology, follicular class, distance from the geometric center using ovarian maps, and follicular density within ovarian portions (lateral vs intermediary) and regions (dorsal vs ventral). Ovaries were collected from an abattoir and histologically processed for evaluation, and the follicle population was calculated. Overall, in the current detailed study, a higher preantral follicle population per mare ovary (mean: 82,206 ± 50,022; range: 1477 to 773,091) than originally reported was identified. Additionally, a mare age effect was observed in the follicle population (young: 152,664 vs old: 11,750) and the spatial distribution of morphologically normal and abnormal follicles and the density and population of follicular classes. These results demonstrate that, in addition to the preantral follicle population in the mare ovary being comparable to that of other species, the location and spatial distribution of these follicles is dynamic and varies depending on mare age and follicle status (i.e. morphology and developmental stage). The characterization of the distribution and population of preantral follicles in the mare ovary provided by this study can potentially aid in improving reproductive studies and assisted reproductive techniques and may expand the understanding of mechanisms involving ovarian plasticity and follicular migration. Lay summary: Knowledge of the distribution and population of immature eggs within follicles (preantral follicles) in the ovaries of mares can improve approaches to assisted reproductive techniques and fertility preservation. As the existing research on horse preantral follicle population was focused solely on large follicles, the present study provides an updated investigation of small and large preantral follicles in the mare, showing that the population is similar to those in other species. This study also shows that the way these follicles are distributed in the ovary varies depending on age and follicle characteristics. Results from this study may help to highlight which areas of the mare ovary should be looked at to find samples of good-quality follicles.

Indexed as

Ovarian FollicleOvaryAnimalsFemaleHorsesPelvisReproductionequine ovarian plasticityfolliculogenesispreantral folliclesspatial distribution and population

Identifiers

PMID35706578
PMCPMC9175592
OpenAlexW4225329072

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.