Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35706051›Full record

ArticleGut pathogens2022

Potential impact of gut Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum on hepatic histopathological changes in non-cirrhotic hepatitis C virus patients with different viral load.

Zeinab Ashour, Rasha Shahin, Zeinab Ali-Eldin, Mohamed El-Shayeb, Tarek El-Tayeb, Salwa Bakr

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut pathogens, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zeinab AshourDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Rasha ShahinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Zeinab Ali-EldinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed El-ShayebDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Tarek El-TayebDepartment of Agricultural Microbiology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Salwa BakrDepartment of Clinical Pathology/Hematology & Transfusion Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, 63514, Egypt. Sbm00@fayoum.edu.eg.
Ain Shams University · EGFayoum University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundComposition of gut microbiota has recently been suggested as a key factor persuading the pathogenesis of numerous human diseases including hepatic cirrhosis.

objectiveTo evaluate the potential impact of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum microbiota on the progression of hepatic histopathological changes among patients with non-cirrhotic chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection with different viral load. Additionally, to assess fecal composition of Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC-4356 and Bifidobacterium bifidum ATCC-11863 microbiota genotypes MATERIAL AND

methodsThis study was carried out on 40 non-cirrhotic chronically infected HCV patients, and 10 healthy-controls. Liver biopsy and HCV genomic viral load were assessed for all patients after full clinical examination. Lactobacillus acidophilus ATCC-4356 and Bifidobacterium bifidum ATCC-11863 microbiota were assessed in all fecal samples using PCR assay, after counting total lactic acid bacteria.

resultsThere was a significantly higher difference between the count of both total lactic acid and Lactobacillus acidophilus of healthy controls compared to patients (P-value < 0.001). Though the count of total lactic acid bacteria, and Lactobacillus acidophilus were higher in the cases with early stage of fibrosis (score ≤ 1) compared to those with score > 1, there were no statistically significant differences with both the serum level of hepatitis C viremia (P = 0.850 and 0.977 respectively) and the score of fibrosis (P = 0.246 and 0.260 respectively). Genotypic analysis for the composition of the studied microbiota revealed that diversity was higher in healthy controls compared to patients.

conclusionsThe progression of hepatic fibrosis in HCV chronically infected patients seems to be plausible based on finding the altered Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium bifidum gut microbiota composition. Thus, modulation of these microbiota seems to be a promising target for prevention and control of HCV infection.

Indexed as

Bifidobacterium bifidumHCVHepatic fibrosisLactic acid bacteriaLactobacillus acidophilus

Identifiers

PMID35706051
PMCPMC9199141
OpenAlexW4282934807

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.