ArticleJournal of translational medicine2022
Rationale and design of interleukin-1 blockade in recently decompensated heart failure (REDHART2): a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, single center, phase 2 study.
Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03797001 (The Effects of Interleukin-1 Blockade On Exercise Capacity In Patients With Recently Decompensated Systolic Heart Failure), which is not on this map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Effects of Interleukin-1 Blockade On Exercise Capacity In Patients With Recently Decompensated Systolic Heart Failure
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Interleukin-receptor antagonist and tumour necrosis factor inhibitors for the primary and secondary prevention of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Anakinra in Heart Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Pooled it
- Association between systemic immune-inflammation index(SII) and all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in heart failure patients: a single-center retrospective analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Inflammation and genetics in myo-pericardial diseases: Insights from the Italian Study Group on Cardiomyopathies and Pericardial Diseases.ESC heart failure · 2025Review
- Immunometabolism in heart failure.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2025Review
- Pharmacological Therapy of HFrEF in 2025: Navigating New Advances and Old Unmet Needs in An Eternal Balance Between Progress and Perplexities.Cardiac failure review · 2025Review
- Global Research Trends and Focus on the Link Between Heart Failure and NLRP3 Inflammasome: A Bibliometric Analysis From 2010 to 2024.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2025Review
- New and future heart failure drugs.Nature cardiovascular research · 2024Review
- The redox-active defensive Selenoprotein T as a novel stress sensor protein playing a key role in the pathophysiology of heart failure.Journal of translational medicine · 2024Article
- Targeting Key Inflammatory Mechanisms Underlying Heart Failure: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The prognostic value of systemic vascular resistance in heart failure patients with permanent atrial fibrillation: a retrospective study.Heart and vessels · 2023Article
- A superior extracellular matrix binding motif to enhance the regenerative activity and safety of therapeutic proteins.NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2023Article
- Gut Failure: A Review of the Pathophysiology and Therapeutic Potentials in the Gut-Heart Axis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Pharmacological Targets in Chronic Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- IL-1β is not critical to chronic heart dysfunction in mice with Chagas disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHeart failure (HF) is a global leading cause of mortality despite implementation of guideline directed therapy which warrants a need for novel treatment strategies. Proof-of-concept clinical trials of anakinra, a recombinant human Interleukin-1 (IL-1) receptor antagonist, have shown promising results in patients with HF.
methodWe designed a single center, randomized, placebo controlled, double-blind phase II randomized clinical trial. One hundred and two adult patients hospitalized within 2 weeks of discharge due to acute decompensated HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and systemic inflammation (high sensitivity of C-reactive protein > 2 mg/L) will be randomized in 2:1 ratio to receive anakinra or placebo for 24 weeks. The primary objective is to determine the effect of anakinra on peak oxygen consumption (VO DISCUSSION: The current trial will assess the effects of IL-1 blockade with anakinra for 24 weeks on cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with recent hospitalization due to acute decompensated HFrEF.
trial registrationThe trial was registered prospectively with ClinicalTrials.gov on Jan 8, 2019, identifier NCT03797001.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.