Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35705973›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2022

Healing of joint capsule after hip arthroscopy using interportal capsulotomy and capsular closure influences clinical outcomes.

Guanying Gao, Chenbo Jiao, Jiayang Liu, Chang Zhou, Yuhao Liu, Yingfang Ao, Yan Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mid- to long-term outcomes of capsular management in hip arthroscopy for FAIS: A multilevel meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Capsular management strategies in hip arthroscopy for femoroacetabular impingement syndrome: A multilevel meta-analysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026
    Pooled it
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  6. A study on the factors associated with the dimensions of the iliocapsularis muscle.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2025
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  15. Femoral neck-shaft angle can predict the anterior capsular thickness in patients with femoracetabular impingement syndrome.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guanying GaoInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Chenbo JiaoInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jiayang LiuInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Chang ZhouInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yuhao LiuInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yingfang AoInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yan XuInstitute of Sports Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, 49 North Garden Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100191, China. yanxu@139.com.
Peking University · CNPeking University Third Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHip arthroscopy for treatment of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) has developed rapidly and has been shown to significantly decrease pain and improve hip function. However, the relationship between hip capsule characteristics and healing after arthroscopic surgery and changes in patient-reported outcomes scores (PROs) for postoperative pain, function, and symptoms is still uncertain.

methodsWe retrospectively evaluated consecutive patients who were diagnosed with FAI and underwent hip arthroscopy for treatment in our hospital between May 2018 and November 2020. All patients had preoperative MRI and postoperative MRI at least 6 months after arthroscopy. Hip capsular thickness was measured at the proximal, middle, and distal site of the capsule. PROs and PROs at final follow-up were obtained, including visual analog scale (VAS) for pain and modified Harris Hip Score (mHHS).

resultsA total of 194 patients were included in this study. The mean MRI follow-up time was 14.3 (range, 6-37) months, and the mean clinical follow-up time was 26.1 (range, 12-43) months. Postoperative capsular thickness or net change were not correlated with postoperative PROs and VAS (P > .05). Capsular defect was observed in 17 (8.8%) patients. Patients with capsular defect had a relatively higher BMI (P < .05). Patients with capsular defect had a significant lower mHHS and higher VAS compared with patients with continuous capsule (P < .05). Ninety-one percentage of patients with continuous capsule surpassed minimal clinically important difference (MCID) and 80.8% achieved PASS, but only 58.8% of patients with capsular defect surpassed MCID and 47.1% achieved patient acceptable symptom state (PASS).

conclusionsPostoperative capsular thickness may not have influence on the clinical outcomes of hip arthroscopy for treatment of FAI. Some capsule of patients who underwent arthroscopic interportal capsulotomy and repair could not heal. Postoperative capsular continuity had a great impact on the clinical outcomes of hip arthroscopy for FAI. Patients with higher BMI may be more likely to have capsule failure to heal.

Indexed as

ArthroscopyFemoracetabular ImpingementActivities of Daily LivingFollow-Up StudiesHip JointHumansJoint CapsulePainRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCapsuleFemoroacetabular impingementHipMagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID35705973
PMCPMC9202155
OpenAlexW4282933535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.