Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35705826›Full record

Observational studyNeurocritical care2022

Application of a TEG-Platelet Mapping Algorithm to Guide Reversal of Antiplatelet Agents in Adults with Mild-to-Moderate Traumatic Brain Injury: An Observational Pilot Study.

Svetlana Kvint, Alexis Gutierrez, Anya Venezia, Eileen Maloney, James Schuster, Monisha A Kumar

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurocritical care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Svetlana KvintDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 3 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Svetlana.Kvint@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1168-7082
Alexis GutierrezDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 3 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anya VeneziaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 3 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Eileen MaloneyDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 3 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
James SchusterDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street 3 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Monisha A KumarDepartment of Neurology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTraumatic intracranial hemorrhages expand in one third of cases, and antiplatelet medications may exacerbate hematoma expansion. However, the reversal of an antiplatelet effect with platelet transfusion has been associated with harm. We sought to determine whether a thromboelastography platelet mapping (TEG-PM)-guided algorithm could limit platelet transfusion in patients with hemorrhagic traumatic brain injury (TBI) prescribed antiplatelet medications without a resultant clinically significant increase in hemorrhage volume, late hemostatic treatments, or delayed operative intervention.

methodsA total of 175 consecutive patients with TBI were admitted to our university-affiliated, level I trauma center between March 2016 and December 2019: 54 preintervention patients (control) and 121 patients with TEG-PM (study). After exclusion for anticoagulant administration, availability of neuroimaging and emergent neurosurgery, 62 study patients and 37 control patients remained. Intervention consisted of administration of desmopressin (DDAVP) for nonsurgical patients with significant inhibition at the arachidonic acid or adenosine diphosphate receptor sites. For surgical patients with significant inhibition, dual therapy with DDAVP and platelet transfusion was employed. Study patients were compared with a group of historical controls, which were identified from a prospectively maintained registry and typically treated with empiric platelet transfusion.

resultsMedian age was 75 years (interquartile range 85-67) and 77 years (interquartile range 81-65) in the TEG-PM and control patient groups, respectively. Admission hemorrhage volumes were similar (10.7 cm

conclusionsAmong patients with hemorrhagic TBI prescribed preinjury antiplatelet therapy, our study suggests that the use of a TEG-PM algorithm may reduce platelet transfusions without a concurrent increase in clinically significant hematoma expansion. Further study is required to prove a causative relationship.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAdultAlgorithmsDeamino Arginine VasopressinHematomaHumansPilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesThrombelastographyDeamino Arginine VasopressinPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntiplateletDDAVPProgressive hemorrhagic injuryTBITEG-platelet mapping

Identifiers

PMID35705826
OpenAlexW4282980959

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.