ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2022
Fall predictors in hospitalized patients living with cancer: a case-control study.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Development and validation of a fall risk assessment scale for hospitalized cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.BMC nursing · 2025Article
- BERT-Based Neural Network for Inpatient Fall Detection From Electronic Medical Records: Retrospective Cohort Study.JMIR medical informatics · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
purposeTo identify fall predictors and develop an assessment tool to be used for screening hospitalized cancer patients at risk for fall.
methodsA retrospective case-control study was conducted in 2018 at a cancer center in Northern Italy. The study participants were 448 adult cancer patients admitted to the oncology ward from 2009 to 2013. The case group consisted of 112 patients presenting at least one fall, while controls were randomly chosen by matching each case for age, sex, and admission period with three patients who did not fall. Data for the fall predictors were extracted from the electronic medical records. Conditional logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between patient's characteristics and fall risk.
resultsThe overall prevalence of patients having at least one candidate fall predictor was high (98%). Seven of the studied variables showed an independent association with fall risk at multivariate analysis. These were tumor site, the presence of neurologic diseases, gait imbalance disorders, fatigue, and the assumption of certain medications such as diuretics, hypnotics, and opioids (odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals in brackets were 3.78 (1.78-8.13), 2.26 (1.08-4.77), 4.22 (1.87-9.52), 2.76 (1.45-5.26), 2.66 (1.52-4.66), 2.41 (1.20-4.85), and 3.03 (1.68-5.45), respectively).
conclusionsIn this study, we identified falling risk factors in an Italian population of hospitalized cancer patients and developed a new risk assessment tool. An external validation is necessary before implementing our screening tool in clinical practice.
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