Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35705634›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2022

Schizophrenia-derived hiPSC brain microvascular endothelial-like cells show impairments in angiogenesis and blood-brain barrier function.

Bárbara S Casas, Gabriela Vitória, Catalina P Prieto, Mariana Casas, Carlos Chacón, Markus Uhrig, Fernando Ezquer, Marcelo Ezquer, Stevens K Rehen, Verónica Palma

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. The Eph-ephrin system in neuropsychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Journal of psychiatry & neuroscience : JPN · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bárbara S CasasLaboratory of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4489-3563
Gabriela VitóriaInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2636-9186
Catalina P PrietoLaboratory of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Mariana CasasICBM, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Carlos ChacónICBM, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Markus UhrigCentro de Medicina Regenerativa, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Fernando EzquerCentro de Medicina Regenerativa, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Marcelo EzquerCentro de Medicina Regenerativa, Facultad de Medicina Clínica Alemana-Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Stevens K RehenInstituto D'Or de Pesquisa e Ensino (IDOR), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Verónica PalmaLaboratory of Stem Cells and Developmental Biology, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. vpalma@uchile.cl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4320-7525
University of Chile · CLUniversidad del Desarrollo · CLD’Or Institute for Research and Education · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia (SZ) is a complex neuropsychiatric disorder, affecting 1% of the world population. Long-standing clinical observations and molecular data have pointed to a possible vascular deficiency that could be acting synergistically with neuronal dysfunction in SZ. As SZ is a neurodevelopmental disease, the use of human-induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSC) allows disease biology modeling while retaining the patient's unique genetic signature. Previously, we reported a VEGFA signaling impairment in SZ-hiPSC-derived neural lineages leading to decreased angiogenesis. Here, we present a functional characterization of SZ-derived brain microvascular endothelial-like cells (BEC), the counterpart of the neurovascular crosstalk, revealing an intrinsically defective blood-brain barrier (BBB) phenotype. Transcriptomic assessment of genes related to endothelial function among three control (Ctrl BEC) and five schizophrenia patients derived BEC (SZP BEC), revealed that SZP BEC have a distinctive expression pattern of angiogenic and BBB-associated genes. Functionally, SZP BEC showed a decreased angiogenic response in vitro and higher transpermeability than Ctrl BEC. Immunofluorescence staining revealed less expression and altered distribution of tight junction proteins in SZP BEC. Moreover, SZP BEC's conditioned media reduced barrier capacities in the brain microvascular endothelial cell line HCMEC/D3 and in an in vivo permeability assay in mice. Overall, our results describe an intrinsic failure of SZP BEC for proper barrier function. These findings are consistent with the hypothesis tracing schizophrenia origins to brain development and BBB dysfunction.

Indexed as

Induced Pluripotent Stem CellsSchizophreniaAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCell LineHumansMice

Identifiers

PMID35705634
OpenAlexW4282926024

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.