Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35705270›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2023

Effectiveness and Prognostic Factors of Everolimus in Patients with Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Neoplasms.

Yusuke Kurita, Noritoshi Kobayashi, Kazuo Hara, Nobumasa Mizuno, Takamichi Kuwahara, Nozomi Okuno, Shin Haba, Motohiko Tokuhisa, Sho Hasegawa, Takamitsu Sato and 9 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yusuke KuritaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Noritoshi KobayashiDepartment of Oncology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Kazuo HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Nobumasa MizunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Takamichi KuwaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Nozomi OkunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Shin HabaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Motohiko TokuhisaDepartment of Oncology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Sho HasegawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Takamitsu SatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Kunihiro HosonoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Shingo KatoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Takaomi KessokuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Itaru EndoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Yasuhiro ShimizuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Kensuke KubotaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Atsushi NakajimaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Yasushi IchikawaDepartment of Oncology, Yokohama City University, Japan.
Yasumasa NiwaDepartment of Endoscopy, Aichi Cancer Center, Japan.
Yokohama City University · JPAichi Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective The effectiveness of everolimus for the management of pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (PNENs), including the G3/NEC types, remains unclear. We therefore investigated the effectiveness of the drug for the management of PNENs. Methods We analyzed the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) associated with everolimus and factors influencing the PFS and OS. Results One hundred patients were evaluated. The PFS associated with the G1/G2 types tended to be significantly longer than that associated with the G3/NEC types [hazard ratio (HR), 0.45; p=0.005]. A multivariate analysis showed that the significant factors influencing the PFS were age (<65 years old; HR, 0.44; p=0.002), grade (G1/G2; HR, 0.42; p=0.006), everolimus treatment line (≤2nd; HR, 0.55; p=0.031), and presence of treatment with metformin (yes; HR, 0.29; p=0.044). The median OS was 63.8 months. In the multivariate analysis, the significant factors influencing the OS were grade (G1/G2; HR, 0.21; p<0.001), volume of liver metastasis (≤25%; HR, 0.27; p<0.001), everolimus treatment line (≤2nd; HR, 0.27; p<0.001), and presence of primary tumor resection (yes; HR, 0.33; p=0.005). Conclusion The effectiveness of everolimus in the management of G3/NEC types and prognoses tended to be poorer than those associated with the G1/G2 types. Everolimus combined with metformin and early-line treatment with everolimus may be effective for managing advanced PNENs.

Indexed as

MetforminNeuroendocrine TumorsPancreatic NeoplasmsAgedEverolimusHumansPrognosisEverolimusMetformineverolimusmTORneuroendocrine neoplasmspancreas

Identifiers

PMID35705270
PMCPMC9908390
OpenAlexW4283023504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.