Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35702988›Full record

ArticleHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2022

Patient, family member and caregiver engagement in shaping policy for primary health care teams in three Canadian Provinces.

Peter Hirschkorn, Ashmita Rai, Simone Parniak, Caillie Pritchard, Judy Birdsell, Stephanie Montesanti, Sharon Johnston, Catherine Donnelly, Nelly D Oelke

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Patient, family member and caregiver engagement in shaping policy for primary health care teams in three Canadian Provinces.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Peter HirschkornSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2393-882X
Ashmita RaiSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
Simone ParniakSchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Caillie PritchardSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Judy BirdsellImagine Citizens Network, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Stephanie MontesantiSchool of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3284-5767
Sharon JohnstonDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Ottawa, Bruyére Research Institute and Institut du Savoir Montfort, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8382-0378
Catherine DonnellySchool of Rehabilitation Therapy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Nelly D OelkeSchool of Nursing, University of British Columbia, Okanagan, Kelowna, British Columbia, Canada.
University of British Columbia · CAQueen's University · CAUniversity of Alberta · CABC Non-Profit Housing Association · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

CIHR HCI-159302
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImproving health services integration through primary health care (PHC) teams for patients with chronic conditions is essential to address their complex health needs and facilitate better health outcomes. The objective of this study was to explore if and how patients, family members, and caregivers were engaged or wanted to be engaged in developing, implementing and evaluating health policies related to PHC teams. This patient-oriented research was carried out in three provinces across Canada: British Columbia, Alberta and Ontario.

methodsA total of 29 semi-structured interviews with patients were conducted across the three provinces and data were analysed using thematic analysis.

resultsThree key themes were identified: motivation for policy engagement, experiences with policy engagement and barriers to engagement in policy. The majority of participants in the study wanted to be engaged in policy processes and advocate for integrated care through PHC teams. Barriers to patient engagement in policy, such as lack of opportunities for engagement, power imbalances, tokenism, lack of accessibility of engagement opportunities and experiences of racism and discrimination were also identified.

conclusionThis study increases the understanding of patient, family member, and caregiver engagement in policy related to PHC team integration and the barriers that currently exist in this engagement process. This information can be used to guide decision-makers on how to improve the delivery of integrated health services through PHC teams and enhance patient, family member, and caregiver engagement in PHC policy. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: We would like to acknowledge the contributions of our patient partners, Brenda Jagroop and Judy Birdsell, who assisted with developing and pilot testing the interview guide. Judy Birdsell also assisted with the preparation of this manuscript. This study also engaged patients, family members, and caregivers to share their experiences with engagement in PHC policy.

Indexed as

CaregiversChronic DiseaseDelivery of Health CareFamilyHealth PolicyPatient ParticipationPrimary Health CareCanadaHumansPatient Care TeamQualitative Researchcollaborative practiceintegrationinterprofessional teamspatient engagement in policyprimary careprimary health careteam-based care

Identifiers

PMID35702988
PMCPMC9327874
OpenAlexW4282975166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.