Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35702929›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2022

Coping drinking motives, neural functional coupling during emotion processing, and alcohol use in young adults with bipolar disorder.

Valeria Tretyak, Dylan E Kirsch, Vanessa Le, Kim Fromme, Stephen M Strakowski, Elizabeth T C Lippard

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 100% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Valeria TretyakDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0315-3323
Dylan E KirschDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9935-9635
Vanessa LeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Kim FrommeDepartment of Psychology, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Stephen M StrakowskiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Elizabeth T C LippardDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas, Austin, Texas, USA.
Addiction Switzerland · CHThe University of Texas at Austin · US

Funding

Neurochemical & Behavioral Correlates of ETOH EffectsT32AA007471 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Kimberly Nixon · 1987 to 2026
$9.2M
Genetic Mechanisms of Change in Trajectories of Drinking and Deviant BehaviorsR01AA020637 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI FROMME, KIM · 2012 to 2016
$2.3M
Subjective Response to Alcohol and Associated Neural Systems in Bipolar DisorderK01AA027573 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LIPPARD, ELIZABETH THOMAS COX · 2019 to 2022
$716k
Dissecting Responses to Alcohol in Individuals with Familial Risk for Bipolar DisorderR21AA027884 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI LIPPARD, ELIZABETH THOMAS COX · 2020 to 2021
$416k
NIAAA NIH HHS K01 AA027573NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020637NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA027884NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007471
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRates of alcohol use disorders in individuals with bipolar disorder are 3 to 5 times greater than in the general population and exceed rates of alcohol use disorders reported in other affective and anxiety disorders. Despite this high rate of comorbidity, our understanding of the psychosocial and neural mechanisms that underlie the initiation of alcohol misuse in young adults with bipolar disorder remains limited. Prior work suggests that individuals with bipolar disorder may misuse alcohol as a coping mechanism, yet the neural correlates of coping drinking motives and associated alcohol use have not been previously investigated in this population.

methodsForty-eight young adults (22 bipolar disorder type I, 26 typically developing; 71% women; average age ± standard deviation = 22 ± 2 years) completed the Drinking Motives and Daily Drinking Questionnaires, and a Continuous Performance Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) Task with Emotional and Neutral Distracters. We calculated the relative difference in anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) functional coupling with the anterior insula and amygdala in response to emotional distracters compared with neutral stimuli and investigated the relations with coping drinking motives and alcohol use.

resultsAcross all participants, coping drinking motives were associated with greater quantity of recent alcohol use. In individuals with bipolar disorder, greater ACC-anterior insula functional coupling was associated with greater coping drinking motives, and greater quantity and frequency of recent alcohol use. The relative difference in ACC-anterior insula functional coupling was not associated with coping drinking motives or alcohol use in the typically developing group. Greater ACC-anterior insula functional coupling in individuals with bipolar disorder was also associated with greater anxiety symptoms and recent perceived psychological stress. Exploratory analyses suggest that the relations between ACC-anterior insula functional coupling and coping drinking motives may be confounded by anticonvulsant use.

conclusionResults suggest that a difference in ACC-anterior insula functional coupling during emotion processing may underlie alcohol use as a maladaptive coping mechanism in young adults with bipolar disorder.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBipolar DisorderAdaptation, PsychologicalAlcohol DrinkingEmotionsFemaleHumansMaleMotivationYoung Adultalcohol drinkinganterior cingulate cortexanterior insulabipolar disorderdrinking motives

Identifiers

PMID35702929
PMCPMC9478569
OpenAlexW35702929

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.