Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35702782›Full record

ArticleCurrent medicinal chemistry2023

Comparative Dynamic Features of Apo and Bound MDM2 Protein Reveal the Mechanism of Inhibitor Recognition for Anti-Cancer Activity.

Aisha I El Habbash, Ahmed El Rashedy, Mahmoud E S Soliman

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Current medicinal chemistry, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aisha I El HabbashMolecular Bio-computation and Drug Design Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu- Natal, Westville Campus, Durban 4001, South Africa.
Ahmed El RashedyMolecular Bio-computation and Drug Design Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu- Natal, Westville Campus, Durban 4001, South Africa.
Mahmoud E S SolimanMolecular Bio-computation and Drug Design Laboratory, School of Health Sciences, University of KwaZulu- Natal, Westville Campus, Durban 4001, South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMouse Double Minute 2 Homolog (MDM2) oncogenic protein is the principal cellular antagonist of the p53 tumor suppressor gene. Restoration of p53 activity by inhibiting the MDM2-P53 interactions at the molecular level has become the cornerstone of cancer research due to its promising anticancer effects. Natural medicinal products possess various chemical structures and represent an essential source for drug discovery. α-Mangostin (AM) and gambogic acid (G250) are plant-derived compounds that showed inhibitory effects on MDM2-P53 interactions in vitro and in vivo.

methodsDespite the many clinical studies which performed deeper insight about the molecular understanding of the structural mechanisms exhibited by α-Mangostin and Gambogic acid-binding to MDM2 remains critical. In this study, comparative molecular dynamics simulations were performed for each Apo and bound p53 and MDM2 proteins to shed light on the MDM2-p53 interactions and get a better understanding of the inhibition mechanisms.

resultsResults revealed atomistic interaction of AM and G250 within the MDM2-p53 interaction cleft. Both compounds mediate the interaction between the α-helix motifs of the p53 amino-terminal domain, which caused a significant separation between orthogonally opposed residues, specifically Lys8 and Gly47 residues of the p53 and MDM2, respectively. Contrasting changes in magnitudes were observed in per-residue fluctuation on AM and G250 (~0.04 nm and ~2.3 nm, respectively). The Radius of gyration (~0.03 nm and 0.04 nm, respectively), C-alpha deviations (~0.06 nm and 0.1 nm, respectively). The phenolic group of AM was found to establish hydrogen interactions with Glu28 and His96 residues of MDM2. The trioxahexacyclo-ring of G250 also forms hydrogen bond interactions with Lys51 and Leu26 residues of MDM2.

conclusionUtilizing the information provided on the inhibitory binding mode adopted by each compound in this study may further assist in the tailored designs for cancer therapeutics.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2AnimalsMiceMolecular Dynamics SimulationProtein BindingTumor Suppressor Protein p53Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53anti-cancerdynamics simulationsgambogic acid (G250)MDM2p53α-mangostin (AM)

Identifiers

PMID35702782
OpenAlexW4282970528

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.