Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35702264›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2022

Complications and surgical treatment after pathological fracture associated to HIV secondary disease. A case report.

Jorge Fuentes-Sánchez, Enrique Gómez-Barrena

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jorge Fuentes-SánchezOrthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, P° Castellana 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain.
Enrique Gómez-BarrenaOrthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, P° Castellana 261, 28046 Madrid, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1065-6137
Hospital Universitario La Paz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Due to advances in retroviral treatment, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related disease may become chronic and the patient survival has substantially increased. Osteoarticular disease in those patients include multifocal osteonecrosis and its complications. Pain and functional limitation may be due to these complications, frequently underdiagnosed, including pathological fractures. Its prompt management may require a different approach than osteosynthesis. We present a long-term chronic HIV patient with severe pain and limitation. A tibial plateau pathological fracture associated to multifocal osteonecrosis was identified and treated with osteonecrosis debridement and total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Acute periprosthetic joint infection developed and required debridement, antibiotic and implant retention. The contralateral knee, also with multiple osteonecrosis foci, was managed with early TKA. We highlight the importance of timely surgical reconstruction to avoid serious limitation and complications.

Identifiers

PMID35702264
PMCPMC9187348
OpenAlexW4281786138

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.