Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35701849›Full record

ArticlePorcine health management2022

Potential risk factors for the presence of anti-Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in finishing pigs on conventional farms in the Netherlands.

Dorien M Eppink, Martijn Bouwknegt, Joke W B van der Giessen, Manon Swanenburg, Derk Oorburg, Bert A P Urlings, Coen P A van Wagenberg, Marcel A P M van Asseldonk, Henk J Wisselink

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Porcine health management, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence and Haplotypes ofVeterinary sciences · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dorien M EppinkVion Food Group, Boxtel, The Netherlands.
Martijn BouwknegtVion Food Group, Boxtel, The Netherlands.
Joke W B van der GiessenNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Manon SwanenburgWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands.
Derk OorburgVion Food Group, Boxtel, The Netherlands.
Bert A P UrlingsVion Food Group, Boxtel, The Netherlands.
Coen P A van WagenbergWageningen Economic Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Marcel A P M van AsseldonkWageningen Economic Research, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Henk J WisselinkWageningen Bioveterinary Research, Lelystad, The Netherlands. henk.wisselink@wur.nl.
Vion Food Group (Netherlands) · NLWageningen University & Research · NLNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe parasite Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) causes a substantial human disease burden worldwide. Ingesting improperly cooked pork containing T. gondii is considered one of the major sources of human infection in Europe and North America. Consequently, control of T. gondii infections in pigs is warranted. The European Food Safety Authority advised to perform serological monitoring of pigs and to conduct farm audits for the presence of risk factors. Serological monitoring was implemented in several Dutch slaughterhouses, one to six blood samples (a total of 5134 samples) were taken from each delivery of finishing pigs and samples were tested for the presence of anti-T. gondii antibodies. Using these test results, a cross-sectional study was initiated to assess the association between the within-herd T. gondii seroprevalence and the presence of risk factors for T. gondii infections at 69 conventional finishing pig farms in the Netherlands.

resultsA multivariable model showed significant (P ≤ 0.05) association with twelve potential risk factors: type of farm, presence of dogs, presence of ruminants, use of boots, use of shower and farm clothing, mode of rodent control, bedding accessibility for rodents, presence of cats, type of drinking water, heating of the feed, use of goat whey and shielding of birds.

conclusionsSerological monitoring of finishing pigs for T. gondii in slaughterhouses can be used to identify the presence of T. gondii risk factors on Dutch conventional finishing pig farms and seems a valuable tool to guide and monitor the control of T. gondii in pork production.

Indexed as

CatsPigsRisk factorsSeroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID35701849
PMCPMC9195196
OpenAlexW4282835129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.